Henry VIII Flashcards
1
Q
When did Henry Tudor became king of England
A
- 1485
- start to the Tudor dynasty
2
Q
When did Henry VIII became king and what was his age
A
- 1509 following the death of Henry Tudor
- 17
3
Q
Who were the wives of Henry VIII
A
- Catherine of Aragon (divorced) = had Mary I
- Anne Boleyn (beheaded) = had Elizabeth I
- Jane Seymour (died) = had Edward VI
- Anne of Cleves (divorced)
- Katherine Howard (Beheaded)
- Catherine Parr (outlived Henry)
4
Q
When did Henry VIII break with Rome
A
- 1530
- created the Church of England
5
Q
Why did Henry VIII break with Rome
A
- power
- money
- succession
6
Q
Power :
A
- Henry wanted complete control and sovereignty over his kingdom
- he did not like how his people were loyal to the pope and they can appoint archbishops
7
Q
Money :
A
- Henry was nearly bankrupt as he had spent a lot of his money on the war against France and a lavish lifestyle
- by taking over the the church he could have access to all the wealth and land for himself
8
Q
Succession :
A
- henry only had Mary I as his heir but wanted a male heir to continue the Tudor dynasty
- the pope did not allow him to divorce Catherine of Aragon
- breaking with Rome meant he could divorce here and marry Anne Boleyn in hopes to get a male heir