henry vii and adminstration Flashcards
What were the main goals of Henry VII’s government after the Wars of the Roses?
To establish law and order firmly.
Who was part of Henry VII’s inner group of councillors?
- Morton, the Lord Chancellor
- Fox, the Lord Privy Seal
- Dynham, the Lord Treasurer
- Five other members.
What smaller committees did Henry VII use within the Council?
- Court of Requests
- Council Learned in the Law
What roles did Richard Empson and Edmund Dudley play in Henry VII’s government?
They enforced bonds and recognisances.
What was the function of the Council of the North?
To defend the border with Scotland and enforce law quickly.
When was the Council of Wales re-established, and who ruled it?
In 1493, under the ruling of Arthur, son of Henry VII.
What was the main issue with Ireland during Henry VII’s reign?
It supported Yorkists and direct royal control was limited to the Pale.
What was the role of Justice of the Peace (JP) during Henry VII’s reign?
- Imposing economic and social statutes
- Dispensing justice
- Upholding order
- Rewarding informers
- Arresting poachers
How many times did Parliament meet during Henry VII’s reign?
Seven times.
Why were most meetings of Parliament brief during Henry VII’s reign?
- Henry wanted to avoid asking for money
- Henry avoided war
- Most Acts of Attainder were at the start or end of his reign
- Parliament’s role as a law court was taken up by the Council Learned in the Law.
True or False: Henry VII’s government relied solely on paid officials to enforce laws.
False.
Fill in the blank: Henry VII’s reliance on _______ and gentry helped to uphold his wishes.
[nobles]
What was the impact of the Wars of the Roses on local government?
Local government had often broken down.
What was one consequence of using lesser nobility and gentry as JPs?
It weakened the power of the greater nobles.
What were Acts of Attainder used for during Henry VII’s reign?
To uphold his claim to the throne.
