Henry VII Flashcards
When did Henry VII declare himself king?
Henry VII declared himself king on August 22, 1485, after defeating Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth.
What significant action did Henry VII take on the battlefield?
He knighted men loyal to him and charged those who fought against him with treason.
When was Henry VII coronated as king of England?
Henry VII was coronated on October 30, 1485.
What did Henry VII wear during his coronation?
He wore a traditional purple robe and spent 40 shillings per yard on it.
What was Tunnage and Poundage?
It was revenue to pay off mercenaries who fought for Henry at Bosworth.
What treaty extended peace with France?
Peace with France was extended until 1489.
What significant marriage took place in January 1486?
Henry VII married Elizabeth of York, uniting the houses of York and Lancaster.
What did Henry VII create as a symbol of unity?
He created the Tudor rose, a mix of the Yorkist and Lancastrian roses.
What happened in April 1486 regarding Yorkist supporters in the Lovell Rebellion?
Henry used spies to monitor escaping Yorkist supporters, leading to the disbandment of the rebellion.
Who was Lambert Simnel?
Lambert Simnel pretended to be the Earl of Warwick in 1487.
What did Margaret of Burgundy do in support of Simnel?
She raised 2000 mercenaries and set sail to Ireland.
What was the outcome of the battle near East Stoke on June 16, 1487?
Henry’s forces inflicted a heavy defeat on Simnel’s rebel army.
What treaty was signed in February 1489?
The Treaty of Redon was signed between England and Brittany.
What was the Treaty of Medina del Campo?
Signed on March 26, 1489, it secured Spain and England’s unity against France through a marriage arrangement.
What led the Yorkist Rebellion in April 1489?
A subsidy for war to defend Brittany was issued, leading to discontent over taxes.
