Hemophilia Flashcards
Define hemophilia
X linked genetic defect causing a deficiency of coagulation factor VII in Hemophilia A and factor IX in Hemophilia B
What gender are typically carriers of hemophilia?
Women
What is the median age of diagnosis for mild Hemophilia?
36 months
What is the median age of diagnosis for moderate hemophilia?
8 months
What is the median age of diagnosis for severe hemophilia?
1 month
What type of testing is available for hemophilia diagnosis?
Pre-natal genetic testing
What does Factor VII act for factor IX?
Acts as an essential cofactor for factor IX in the intrinsic coagulation cascade
What does a deficiency in factor VII cause?
Clinical disease hemophilia A
What are some characteristics of Hemophilia A?
Spontaneous bleeding into joints and muscles
Severe bleeding from trauma
What type of gene defect accounts for 50% of severe hemophilia cases?
Inversion