Hémogramme normal Flashcards

1
Q

Autre nom de l’hémogramme ?

A

. Hémogramme = NFS

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2
Q

Qu’est-ce que l’on retrouve sur un hémogramme ?

A

. hémoglobine

. hématocrite, VGM, CCMH (concentration corpusculaire moyenne en hémoglobine), TCMH (teneur corpusculaire moyenne en hémoglobine)

. réticulocytes

. plaquettes

. leucocytes -> PNN, lymphocytes, monocytes, éosinophiles, basophiles

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3
Q

Hémoglobine: chez l’homme

A

. 13 à 16,6 g/dL

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4
Q

Hémoglobine: chez la femme

A

. 12 - 16 g/dL

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5
Q

Hémoglobine: femme enceinte

A

. à partir du début de 2e T

. 10,5 à 14 g/dL

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6
Q

Hémoglobine: enfant de > de 2 ans

A

. 11,5 à 17 g/dL

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7
Q

Hémoglobine: nouveau-né

A

. 14 - 20 g/dL

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8
Q

Hématocrite:

A

. 35 - 47% chez la femme

. 40 - 48,5% chez l’homme

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9
Q

VGM:

A

. 80 - 100 fL

Ht*10/GR en millions

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10
Q

CCMH:

A

. concentration corpusculaire moyenne en hémoglobine

. 32 - 36 g/dL (Hb*10/Ht)

. (hypochromie = < 32 g/dL)

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11
Q

TCMH:

A

. teneur corpusculaire moyenne en hémoglobine

. 27 - 32 pg (Hb*10/GR)

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12
Q

Réticulocytes:

A

. < 100 G/L si non anémié

. > 150G/L si anémié

. -> détermine si régénérative ou pas en cas d’anémie

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13
Q

Plaquettes:

A

. 150 - 400 G/L

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14
Q

Leucocytes:

A

. 4 - 10 G/L

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15
Q

PNN:

A

. 1,7 à 7 G/L

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16
Q

Lymphocytes:

A

. 1,4 à 4 G/L

17
Q

Monocytes:

A

. 0,1 à 1 G/L

18
Q

Eosinophiles:

A

. < 0,5 G/L

19
Q

Basophiles:

A

. Basophiles proches de 0