HEMOFLAGELLATES Flashcards

1
Q

Kinetoplast is anterior to the nucleus

A

PROMASTIGOTE

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2
Q

Kinetoplast is near to the nucleus

A

EPIMASTIGOTE

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3
Q

Kinetoplast is posterior to the nucleus

A

TRYPOMASTIGOTE

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4
Q

The 3 under of AMASTIGOTE/LEISHMAN

A

PARABASAL BODY
BLEPHARAPLAST >|KINETOPLAST
NUCLEUS

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5
Q

4 Flagellar body types

A

AMASTIGOTE
PROMASTIGOTE
EPIMASTIGOTE
TRYPOMASTIGOTE

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6
Q

Produces amastigotes intracellularly in mammalian host and promastigotes in insect vector (Sandfly/chuchu

A

LEISHMANIA

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7
Q

Classification of Leishmanial species:

A

LEISHMANIA LESHMANIA DONOVANI
LEISHMANIA LEISHMANIA INFANTUM
LEISHMANIA LEISHMANIA TROPICA
LEISHMANIA LEISHMANIA MAJOR

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8
Q

Dry / urban oriental sore

A

Leishmania tropica

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9
Q

Moist/ rural oriental sore

A

Leishmania major

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10
Q

Chiclero ulcer/ ears

A

LEISHMANIA MEXICANA

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11
Q
  • Causes old world cutaneous leishmaniasis oriental sore
  • Characterized by dry lesion
A

LEISHMANIA TROPICA OR L. TROPICA

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12
Q
  • Cause American muscocutaneous leishmaniasis
  • Characterized by weeping lesion
A

L. Braziliensis or LEISHMANIA BRAZILIENSIS

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13
Q
  • Cause Visceral leishmaniasis fever, kala azar, Black fever,
  • Human rodents
  • Target organs of res
  • Affects organs which include the liver, spleen, lymph nodes and bone marrow
A

L. DONOVANI OR LEISHMANIA DONOVANI

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14
Q
  • Causes nagana’s disease
  • Animal parasite
A

T. BRUCEI OR TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEI

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15
Q

East African sleeping sickness

A

T.B RHODESIENSE OR TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEI RHODESIENSE

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16
Q

West/ Central African sleeping sickness

A

T.B. GAMBIENSE

17
Q

Inflammation, swelling of lymp nodes

A

Winterbottom’s Sign:

18
Q

Blood and lymph nodes aspirate

A

Febrile stage

19
Q

Under of TRYPANOSOMA

A

TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEI BRUCEI
TRYPANOSOMA CONGOLENSE
TRYPANOSOMA VIVAX
TRYPANOSOMA EVANSI
TRYPANOSOMA LEWISI
TYPANOSOMA EQUIPERDUM
TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI

20
Q

Chaga’s disease

A

TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI OR T. CRUZI

21
Q

Unilateral swelling of eyelids characteristic of chaga’s disease

A

Romanas Sign

22
Q
  • Only significant ciliate
  • Largestnpathogenic protozoan
  • Kidney shaped
A

NEOBALANTIDIUM COLI

23
Q

THE 4 UNDER OF TROPHOZOITE NEO BALANTIDIUM COLI

A

CYTOSTOME
MACRONUCLEUS
MICRONUCLEUS
CYTOPEGE/ CYTOPYGE

24
Q

THE 2 UNDER OF CYST NEOBALANTIDIUM COLI

A

MACRONUCLEUS
MICRONUCLEUS