Hemodynamics Review Sheet Flashcards
in order for blood to flow, there needs to be a __________
pressure gradient
the cardiovascular conduit has total energy including both resting which is called _____ and motion which is called _____
potential
kinetic
blood flow will progress from _____ to _____ pressure
high to low
the amount of blood ejected from the heart is called the measured _________
stroke volume
friction causes a ________ in flow
decrease
normal, streamline flow is called ________ flow
laminar
________ principle relates to the radius of the vessel to the amount of flow
Pouseuille’s
three factors determine the resistance to flow in the vessel
length, diameter, viscosity
if the radius of a vessel decreases, resistance will ________
increase
if the viscosity of a fluid increase, resistance will __________
Increase
resistance of the __________ accounts for about half of the resistance in system circulation
arterioles
_______ principle relates high velocity and low pessure
Bernoulli’s
spectral analysis that exhibits a thickening of the spectrum with a lack of a spectral window is called _________
broadening
eddie flow is considered as _________
turbulent
if the Reynold’s number exceeds 2000, our are dealing with ____________
turbulent flow