HEMATOPOIETIC DEVELOPMENT Flashcards

1
Q

Begins around the 19th day of embryonic development after fertilization

A

Mesoblastic or yolk sac phase

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2
Q

Cells from mesoderm migrate to yolk sac

A

Mesoblastic or yolk sac phase

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3
Q

Formation of primitive erythroblast

A

Mesoblastic or yolk sac phase

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4
Q

Primitive erythroblasts are important in early embryogenesis for the production of…

A

Hemoglobin (Gower-I, Gower-II, and Portland)

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5
Q

Globin chain of Gower-I

A

2 zeta and 2 epsilon chains

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6
Q

Globin chains of Gower-II

A

2 alpha and 2 epsilon

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7
Q

Globin chains of Portland hgb

A

2 zeta and 2 gamma

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8
Q

Begins at 5th to 7th week of gestation

A

Hepatic phase

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9
Q

Liver becomes the major site of hematopoiesis

A

Hepatic phase

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10
Q

Beginning of the production of megakaryocytes

A

Hepatic phase

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11
Q

Predominant hgb in Hepatic phase

A

Hb F

Hb A are also detectable

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12
Q

Stage for the beginning of definitive hematopiesis with a decline in primitive hematopoiesis

A

Hepatic phase

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13
Q

Globin chains of Hb F

A

2 alpha and 2 gamma

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14
Q

4th month of gestation, prior to the 5th month

A

Medullary (myeloid) development

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15
Q

The primary site of hematopoiesis by the end of 24 weeks gestation

A

Bone marrow

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16
Q

Main site of hematopiesis during the second and third trimester

A

Medullary (myeloid) phase

17
Q

Globin chains of Hb A

A

2 alpha and 2 beta

18
Q

Globin chains of Hb A2

A

2 alpha and 2 delta