Hematology I & II Lab Flashcards

Exam awnsers

1
Q

List the 5 types of leukocytes in order from most common to least common in the peripheral blood of a normal dog or cat.

A

Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils, Basophils

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2
Q

Which cells are granulocytes?

A

Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils

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3
Q

Which cells are agranulocytes?

A

Lymphocytes, Monocytes

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4
Q

What is the normal WBC count for a dog? Include the proper units.

A

6,000 - 17,000 cells/µL

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5
Q

What is the term for a high WBC count? What are some common causes?

A

Leukocytosis; infection, inflammation, stress

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6
Q

What is the term for a low WBC count? What are some common causes?

A

Leukopenia; infection, bone marrow suppression, autoimmune disease

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7
Q

Which leukocytes have a high cytoplasm/nucleus ratio (lots of cytoplasm)?

A

Neutrophils

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8
Q

Which leukocytes have a low cytoplasm/nucleus ratio (lots of nucleus)?

A

Lymphocytes

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9
Q

What is the correct order of stain to perform a Wright’s stain?

A

Fixative, Eosin, Methylene Blue

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10
Q

If the total WBC is 10,300/µL (microliters) and 15% of the differential count was lymphocytes, what is the absolute count of lymphocytes?

A

1,545/µL

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11
Q

What type of cell is a band and when are they seen?

A

Immature neutrophil; seen during infection or inflammation

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12
Q

When doing a manual differential, what area of the blood smear should be examined under the microscope?

A

Monolayer

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13
Q

If the PCV is 52%, what is the estimated hemoglobin?

A

17

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14
Q

What condition is diagnosed by the modifed knotts test?

A

Heartworm Microfilaria

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15
Q

What is the medical term for high glucose?

A

Hyperglycemia

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16
Q

Identify this Leukocyte ( cell and huge huge nucleus)

A

Lymphocyte

17
Q

identify this leukocyte, that is shown in abundance due to a disorder such as allergic reactions or skin conditions?

A

Eosinophils

18
Q

Which objective do we use Oil Immersion?

19
Q

Identify this Leukocyte ( decormed ahhh cell and looks like it might have bubbles and kidney shape)

20
Q

What species does this RBC belong to?