Clinical Pathology Flashcards

Exam awnser

1
Q

What color tube contains EDTA?

A

Lavender top

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2
Q

What color tube contains lithium heparin?

A

Green top

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3
Q

Red top tubes contain what additive?

A

No additive is present

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4
Q

Blue top tubes contain what additive?

A

Sodium Citrate anticoagulant

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5
Q

A DVM orders blood chemistries and CBC on a 6yr Lab for preoperative blood work. Which Tube would you use for chemistries?

A

Serum Separator (SST)

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6
Q

A milky serum sample is an indication of what? ( I mentioned sometimes it can look like strawberry milk!)

A

Lipemia

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7
Q

A yellowish serum sample is an indication of what?

A

Icterus

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8
Q

Which tube is used for blood gas analysis?

A

Green Top (GrTT)

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9
Q

The preferred sample for most blood chemistry assays is

A

Serum

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10
Q

What is the normal average range for Blood Glucose in the CANINE?

A

77-125

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11
Q

What color tube contains potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride?

A

Grey top

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12
Q

Total protein levels are ______ in a dehydrated animal

A

Increased

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13
Q

An elevated PCV is most commonly associated with

A

Dehydration

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14
Q

A FeLV snap test is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that tests specially for FeLV group–specific viral

A

Antigen

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15
Q

The substance that prevents a blood sample from clotting is

A

Heparin

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16
Q

The Azostix strip is a rapid quantitative test for blood levels of

A

Blood Urea nitrogen

17
Q

The modified Knott technique for microfilaria has what two additives for ease of heartworm diagnosis?

A

Formalin or Distilled Water and new methylene blue stain

18
Q

The refractometer is used to determine which value from below? (Yes, it can read others not listed here)

A

Total protein

19
Q

EDTA, sodium citrate, and sodium oxalate anticoagulants work by

A

Binding calcium

20
Q

What condition will not cause hemolysis?

A

Removing the needle from the syringe to place blood in a collection tube

21
Q

ELISA is an acronym for (Please take the time to READ each answer before choosing :) )

A

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

22
Q

The ELISA heartworm test kit detects the antigens of __________ Unlike a modified knotts looking for m_________.

A

Female adult heartworms (Dirofilaria)

23
Q

Stress and epinephrine release in cats may cause an increase in

24
Q

Provide the full name of the test abbreviation :

ALB

25
Provide the full name of the test abbreviation : AMYL
Amylase
26
Provide the full name of the test abbreviation : TBIL
Total Bilirubin
27
Provide the full name of the test abbreviation : TP
Total Protein