Hema PGH Exam Flashcards

1
Q

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines anemia as hemoglobin levels of:

A

<120 g/L in females and <130 g/L in males

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2
Q

Blood volume loss, especially if sudden, of how many percent leads to signs of hypovolemic shock such as confusion, dyspnea, diaphoresis, hypotension and tachycardia?

A

> 40%

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3
Q

What is considered as the key to the initial classification of anemia?

A

Reticulocyte count

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4
Q

The findings of microcytic hypochromic anemia with a reticulocyte index of <2.5%

A

AIHA IDA Sideroblastic anemia

Except Thalassemia

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5
Q

What is the most important predictor of bleeding risk?

A

Previous history of bleeding

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6
Q

Which of the following findings is more suggestive of an underlying platelet disorder rather than a clotting factor deficiency?

A

Mucosal bleeding

Clotting factors: Hemarthroses, Intramuscular Hematoma

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7
Q

The major risk factor for arterial thrombosis is:

A

Atherosclerosis

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8
Q

What is the primary iron regulatory hormone?

A

Hepcidin

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9
Q

The findings of low serum ferritin, elevated total iron-binding capacity, low transferrin saturation, low serum iron and normal RBC morphology is MOST consistent with what stage of iron deficiency?

A

Iron deficient Erythropoiesis

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10
Q

The appearance of iron deficiency in an adult male means ___ until proven otherwise.

A

GI Bleed

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