Helmut Schmidt Flashcards
What was Schmidt’s background?
Minister of Defence 1969 - 1972
Minister of Economic 1972 - 1974
When was Schmidt chancellor?
May 1974 - October 1982, in coalition with the FDP. Won the 1980 election.
How did Schmidt compare to Brandt?
He was a more centrist Social Democrat than Brandt.
How did Schmidt deal with terrorists?
Little sympathy for the radical Left. Civil servants suspected of radical Left sympathies dismissed. However, continued his predecessor’s popular Ostpolitik policy. Took strong stance over terrorist incidents e.g. the Mogadishu airline hijacking - 1977
What was Schmidt’s economic reputation?
Developed a reputation as an astute economic manager during the challenges of the 1970s
How did Schmidt deal with the economy?
Promoted European initiatives to counter global economic problems e.g. 1978, helped to set up the European Monetary system.
What led to the downfall of Schmidt’s government?
More right leaning FDP wanted further cuts to public spending, which led to the fall of Schmidt’s government.
What was Schmidt’s approach to NATO?
Supported NATO Double-Track Decision that saw US Pershing II nuclear missiles stationed in the FRG - unpopular with the public.
What led to the environmental movement?
Development of nuclear power to reduce dependency on oil was also unpopular
How was Schmidt removed from office?
By a constructive vote of no-confidence