HEENT - aa Flashcards

1
Q

Premature closure of one or more cranial sutures.

A

craniosynostosis

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2
Q

What is the most common craniosynostosis?

A

premature closure of the sagittal suture

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3
Q

Premature closure of one or a few sutures will not cause impaired brain growth or neurologic dysfunction.
T/F

A

True

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4
Q

Combination of cleft palate, undersized jaw (micrognathia), and downward displacement of the tongue (glossoptosis) = ?

A

Pierre Robin sequence

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5
Q

Misalignment of the eyes (can be in any direction)

A

strabismus

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6
Q

This condition can occur with strabismus, and results in poorer vision in the misaligned eye. Needs to be corrected in childhood to avoid permanent vision deficiency.

A

amblyopia

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7
Q

What is the most common chronic childhood disease and the most prevalent unmet health need of U.S. children?

A

dental caries

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8
Q

Most cases of epistaxis arise from what area?

A

Kiesselbach plexus in anterior portion of nasal septum

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9
Q

For persistent epistaxis, you can use a one-time application of ____.

A

oxymetazoline

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