Hedging Flashcards
Definition of hedging
It’s a speaking strategy that involves using certain words, phrases or structures to make a statement less absolute.
Hedging with modal verbs
May
Might
Could
Should
Hedging with adverbs of certainty
Possibly
Probably
Potential
Likely
Hedging with qualifying adjectives
Possible
Potential
Probable
Hedging with conditional statements
If
Unless
In the event that
Hedging with hedging verbs
Appear
Seem
Suggest
Hedging with passive voice
By using the passive voice, the focus is shifted away from the subject to make the statement less direct.
“Mistakes were made during the experiment”.
Hedging with nominalizations
Turning verbs into muons can make a statement more abstract and less assertive.
“The implementation of the policy is under consideration”.
Hedging with quantifiers
Some
Few
Many
Hedging with comparatives
Better
Worse
More
Hedging with hedge phrases
In some cases
It is possible that
It could be argued that