Hebrews, Phoenicians, and Lydians Flashcards

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1
Q

Canaan

A

Eastern Mediterranean land in which Abraham resettled around 1800 b.c.

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2
Q

Isreal

A

Jewish kingdom founded by David around 1000 b.c. a country in southwestern Asia

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3
Q

Jerusalem

A

the capital kingdom of Israel

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4
Q

Judah

A

the southern region of Israel that became its own kingdom after the death of solomon

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5
Q

Carthage

A

an important Phoenician trading post in North Africa

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6
Q

Abraham

A

1800 b.c. a shepherd living in Ur who is considered by Jewish people to be the first Jew

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7
Q

Moses

A

1400 b.c.-1200 b.c. Hebrew prophet and teacher who led the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt and received the Ten Commandments from God

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8
Q

Deborah

A

1200 b.c. Female Hebrew judge who encouraged a military leader to gather the peoples of Israel to go attack the Canaanites

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9
Q

David

A

second king of Israel who unified the kingdom of Israel

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10
Q

Solomon

A

1000 b.c. son of David king of Israel

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11
Q

covenant

A

an agreement

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12
Q

monothesim

A

the worship of only one god

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13
Q

slavery

A

the practice of one person pwning another person

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14
Q

descendant

A

a person born later into the same family

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15
Q

synagogue

A

a Jewish place to worship

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16
Q

barter

A

to exchange one kind of good or service for another

17
Q

Judaism

A

the monotheistic religion founded by Abraham

18
Q

Ten Commandments

A

a set of laws that provides guidance for the worship of God and rules for moral behavior

19
Q

Torah

A

the first five books of the Hebrew Bible