chapter 2...2.2 Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

Summer

A

a powerful city-state in southern Mesopotamia

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2
Q

Akkad

A

a city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-sates of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire

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3
Q

Uruk

A

a large Sumerian city-state in Mesopotamia

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4
Q

Gilgamesh

A

Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in Epic of Gilgamesh

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5
Q

Sargon

A

akkadiann king who united all the city-states of Mesopotamia under his rule forming the worlds first empire

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6
Q

Enheduanna

A

daughter of Sargon and was appointed the hightpriestess

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7
Q

Ur-Nammu

A

Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty of Ur

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8
Q

Shulgi

A

King of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-numma

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9
Q

ziggurat

A

a huge,pyramid- shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms

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10
Q

society

A

an organized community with established rules and triditioins

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11
Q

polytheism

A

the worship of many gods

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12
Q

scribe

A

a perfessional writer

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13
Q

cuneiform

A

a form of wedge-shaped writing used in ancient times

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14
Q

conquer

A

to defeat

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15
Q

empire

A

a large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a single ruler

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16
Q

dynaty

A

a ruling family