heath | Small Answers Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Heath Voted Out in ‘74

A
  • Unemployment
  • Strikes
  • 3 Day Week
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2
Q

What Caused the Economic Crisis in ‘74

A
  • Yom Kippur War
  • Miners strike
  • 3 day week
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3
Q

What year did Britain join the EEC

A

‘73

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4
Q

Effect of Liberalising the Banking System

A
  • Higher Lending
  • Therefore Inflation
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5
Q

What did Heath do to appeal to the EEC?

A
  • VAT Tax
  • Decimalisation (100p in a £, not 144)
  • Relaxed Exchange Controls (exchange of currency)
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6
Q

What did Tax Cuts ‘71 cause

A
  • High Economic Growth
  • Low Unemployment
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7
Q

‘Selsdon Man’

A
  • ## Anti-Union Cooperation
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8
Q

’70s Economic shock caused by

A

Yom Kippur War - Oil Crisis

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9
Q

The Position of Trade Unions in early ’70s

A
  • Very Influential (most powerful point)
    > When demanded 45% pay rise, Heath had to capitulate
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10
Q

Flying Pickets

A

Strikers who go to pickets in places where they don;t work to support the strikers

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11
Q
A
  • Keeping pay incomes board
  • “In Place of Strife”
    > resisted by Unions
    > would make negotiation easier and mandatory
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12
Q

Authur Scargill

A
  • Communist (revolutionary)
  • Wanted to seize control of the Miners
  • Influential figure
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13
Q

Industrial Relations Bill ‘71

A
  • Meant to “curb” Unions’ Power
  • Worker-Employer Agreements legally enforceable
    > Industrial Court set up
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14
Q

Shop Stewart

A
  • An elected worker to represent the other workers in discussions with Management
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15
Q

TUC

A

Organisation that supported Trade Unions

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16
Q

Industrial Relations Bill ‘71 LOOPHOLE

A

If Unions refused to Register then the Court could not reach them

17
Q

75 ELECTIONS - Heath’s failures

A
  • U-turns
  • Miner’s strikes
  • Stagflation
18
Q

75 ELECTIONS - Feb results

A

Con - 297
Lab - 301 (not a majority)

19
Q

75 ELECTIONS - Oct results

A

Con - 277
Lab - 319

20
Q

75 ELECTIONS - how was Wilson different

A

More serious and lacklustre (beginning to get dementia)