heath and disease Flashcards

1
Q

blady jak trup

A

pale as a ghost

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2
Q

zdórw jak rybka

A

as fit as a fiddle

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3
Q

skurcz mięśni

A

charley horse

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4
Q

kopnąć w kalendarz

A

kick the bucket

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5
Q

dojść do siepie

A

turn he corner

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6
Q

rzeźki jak skowronek

A

as fresh as a daisy

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7
Q

mieć chrype

A

have a frog in one’s throat

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8
Q

zdrów jak rybka

A

as right as rain

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9
Q

być w złym sanie

A

be in bad shape

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10
Q

wyglądający na chorego

A

be blue around the gills

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11
Q

stracić przytomniść

A

black out

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12
Q

wydać ostatni oddech

A

breathe one’s last

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13
Q

być zdołowanym

A

feel blue

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14
Q

tryskać energią

A

be full of beans

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15
Q

miec prawidłowe wyniki badań

A

have a clean bill of health

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16
Q

umrzeć

A

push up the daises

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17
Q

być zrów jak rybka

A

be as fit as a fiddle

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18
Q

mieć chrypke

A

have a frog in one’s throat

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19
Q

powracać do zdrowia

A

be on the mend

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20
Q

nieżyć

A

be six fit under

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21
Q

być nie w sosie

A

be out of sorts

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22
Q

odejść, umrzeć

A

pass away

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23
Q

wylizać się, powracać do zdrowia

A

pull through

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24
Q

zwijać się z bólu

A

be racked with pain

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25
Q

umrzeć

A

be run down

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26
Q

zarazić sie

A

contract

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27
Q

odnieść obrażenia

A

sustain

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28
Q

złapać katar

A

catch a cold

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29
Q

zarazić się mararią

A

contract malaria

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30
Q

dolegliwość

A

ailment

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31
Q

wrzechobecny

A

ubiquitous

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32
Q

sierść

A

dander

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33
Q

zwolnienie lekarskie

A

sick leave

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34
Q

zgłosić chorobę w pracy

A

call in sick

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35
Q

zapadalność, zachorowalność

A

morbidity

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36
Q

choroba współistniejąca

A

comorbidity

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37
Q

częstość wystąpienią choroby

A

prevalence rate

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38
Q

smiertelność

A

mortality rate

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39
Q

okres inkubacji

A

incubation period- the time between infection and the appearance of symtoms

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40
Q

okres latencji

A

latnecy period-time when pathogen has infected an organism is inactive

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41
Q

ostra choroba

A

acute disease

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42
Q

choroba przewlekła

A

chronic disease

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43
Q

zzaostrzyć

A

flare-up

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44
Q

choroba opierająca się leczeniu

A

refractory disease

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45
Q

postępująca choroba

A

progressive disease

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46
Q

remisja

A

remission

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47
Q

nawrót choroby

A

relapse

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48
Q

powrót do zrowia

A

recovery

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49
Q

samo ograniczająca się choroba

A

self-limiting disease

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50
Q

zlokalizowana choroba

A

localisated disease

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51
Q

rozsiana choroba

A

disseminated disease

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52
Q

choroba układowa

A

systematic disease

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53
Q

przebieg choroby

A

disease course

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54
Q

różyczka

A

german measles

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55
Q

półpasiec

A

shingles

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56
Q

zapalenie spojówek

A

pink eye

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57
Q

opryszczka

A

cold sore

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58
Q

tężec

A

lockjaw

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59
Q

krztusiec

A

whooping cough

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60
Q

grzybycs

A

athlete’s foot

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61
Q

mononukleoza

A

kissing disease

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62
Q

świnka

A

mumps

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63
Q

katar

A

common cold

64
Q

ospa wietrzna

A

chicken pox

65
Q

rozstrój żołądka

A

upset stomach

66
Q

zapalenie płuc

A

pneumonia

67
Q

odra

A

measels

68
Q

ślinienie sie

A

drooling

69
Q

złe zamopoczucie

A

malaise

70
Q

zapalenie gardła

A

pharyngeal infammation

71
Q

przeszywający ból

A

stabbing pain

72
Q

utrudnione połykanie

A

difficulty swallowing

73
Q

popękana skóra

A

cracked skin

74
Q

powiększone węzły chłonne

A

swollen glands

75
Q

blizna po ospie lub trądziku

A

pockmark

76
Q

zapalenie cewki moczowej

A

urethritis

77
Q

wybroczyna

A

petechia

78
Q

mrowienie, kłucie

A

pricking

79
Q

grudka

A

papule

80
Q

ból stawów

A

join pains

81
Q

katar

A

runny nose

82
Q

odcisk, pęcherz

A

blister

83
Q

pocenie się

A

sweating

84
Q

smoliste stolce

A

tarry stools

85
Q

łzawiące oczy

A

watery eyes

86
Q

zdrętwienie

A

numbness

87
Q

sraczka

A

trots

88
Q

pieczenie przy oddawaniu moczu

A

burning on urination

89
Q

zmęczenie

A

fatigue

90
Q

bolące gardło

A

sore throat

91
Q

wysypka

A

rash

92
Q

mrowienie

A

tingling

93
Q

strupy

A

scabs

94
Q

konwulsje

A

convulsions

95
Q

zapalenie wątroby

A

hepatitis

96
Q

napadowy kaszel

A

paroxysmal cough

97
Q

ropna wydzielina

A

purulent discharge

98
Q

ból głowy

A

headache

99
Q

obrzęk

A

swelling

100
Q

powiększenie śledziony

A

splenomegaly

101
Q

świszczenie

A

wheezing

102
Q

utrata apetytu

A

loss of apetite

103
Q

nudnosci

A

nausea

104
Q

kurczowy ból brzucha

A

crampy stomach

105
Q

pulsujący ból

A

throbbing pain

106
Q

drżenie dygotanie

A

shivering

107
Q

wycięk z pracia

A

penile discharge

108
Q

zapalenie jąder

A

orchitis

109
Q

ból mięśni

A

muscle pain

110
Q

sucha łuszcząca się skóra

A

peeling skin/scaly/flaky skin

111
Q

wymiot

A

vomiting

112
Q

lepka skóra

A

clammy skin

113
Q

utrudnione oddychanie

A

difficulty breathing

114
Q

nietrzymanie moczu

A

urinary incontinence

115
Q

nietrzymanie kału

A

faecal incontinence

116
Q

kaszel

A

cough

117
Q

rzerzączka

A

the clap

118
Q

borelioza

A

lyme disease

119
Q

kryzys po siedmiu latach małżenstwa

A

the seven year itch

120
Q

nieżyt śluzowy nosa

A

coryza

121
Q

różyczka

A

rubella

122
Q

grzybica stóp

A

tinea pedis

123
Q

odra

A

rubeola, morbilli

124
Q

tężec

A

tetanus

125
Q

rzerzączka

A

gonorrhea

126
Q

krztusiec

A

pertussis

127
Q

świnka

A

epidemic parotitis

128
Q

antybiotyki o szerokim spektrym

A

broas- spectrum antibiotics

129
Q

bakteriobójczy

A

bactericidal

130
Q

bakteristatyczny

A

bacteriostatic

131
Q

oporność na antybiotyki

A

antibiotic resistance

132
Q

super bakterie

A

superbugs

133
Q

sulfonamid

A

sulfa drugs

134
Q

antybiotyki przeciwgrzybicze

A

antifungal antibiotics

135
Q

działania niepożądane

A

adverse reactions, side effects

136
Q

wycofany ze sprzedaży

A

ban from sale, take off the market

137
Q

wywołać

A

cause, prompt

138
Q

zaćmienie świadomości

A

clouding of consciousness, brain fog

139
Q

trwać

A

continue, persist

140
Q

podkreślać, uwypuklać

A

emphasized,highlighted

141
Q

niespecyficzny

A

general, non-specyfic, diffuse

142
Q

uchwycic

A

capture

143
Q

nieprawidłowo

A

incorrectly, inappropriately

144
Q

instrukcje

A

INSTRUCTIONS, GUIDELINES

145
Q

nabyty w szpitalu

A

nosocomial, hospital-acquired

146
Q

ustępować

A

subside

147
Q

proces sądowy

A

trial

148
Q

użyteczność

A

usefulness

149
Q

osłabić

A

eviscerate

150
Q

rak płuc

A

lung cancer

151
Q

rak jelita grubego

A

colorectal cancer

152
Q

udar mózgu

A

stroke

153
Q

pruchnica

A

dental caries

154
Q

czerniak

A

melanoma

155
Q

marskość wątroby

A

liver cirrhosis