Heated Air Mechanical Dryer Flashcards

1
Q

Heating system Efficiency of Petroleum based fuel direct-fired

A

90

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2
Q

Heating system Efficiency of Petroleum based fuel indirect-fired

A

75

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3
Q

Heating system Efficiency of biomass fuel direct-fired

A

65

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4
Q

Heating system Efficiency of biomass fuel indirect-fired

A

50

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5
Q

Chamber wherein the grains are temporarily held after drying chamber or to the storge bin

A

Tempering bin

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6
Q

Grains which shows signs of fissures or fractures or splinters

A

Cracked grains

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7
Q

Mechanical grain dryer wherein the grain is held stationary in a horizontal grain holding bin

A

Batch type

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8
Q

Batch type dryer wherein a fixed amount of grain is held stationary in a horizontal grain holding bin

A

Flat bed type

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9
Q

Batch type dryer equipped tp circulate and/or mix fixed amount of grain during the drying operation

A

Recirculating type

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10
Q

Organic material used as renewable source of energy.

A

Biomass

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11
Q

Pieces of grains smaller than 3/4 of the average length of the whole kernel.

A

Broken grains

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12
Q

Dryer in which the material being dried moves through the drying chamber in a substantially continous stream and is discharged without being recirculated and where the drying and tempering processes are accomplished in another holding bin or column

A

Continous flow dryer

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13
Q

Unshelled fruit of the corn plant where husk has been removed

A

Dehusked corn/ ear corn/ Corn on Cob

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14
Q

Difference between the maximum and the minimum grain moisture content randomly sampled after drying

A

Moisture gradient

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15
Q

Chamber maintained under pressure for uniform distribution of the heated air through the grain mass

A

Plenum

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16
Q

Any device that is used to avoid human accident related to drying operation and/or damage to the parts and components of the dryer duing the operation and automatically shuts off the operation of the dryer in case of malfunction

A

Safety device

17
Q

Ratio of the total heat utilized to vaporize the moisture in the material, to the total amount of heat added to the drying air, expressed in percent

A

Drying efficiency

18
Q

Air moving device that is used to force heated air through the mass of grains at desired air flow rate and pressure.

A

Fan

19
Q

Grain or a piece of a grain with the length equal to or greater than 3/4 of the average length of the whole kernel

A

Head rice

20
Q

Device used to remove grain moisture by forcing heated air through the grain mass until the desires moisture content is attained

A

Heated air mechanical grain dryer

21
Q

Ratio of the amount of heat added in the air to the heat available in the fuel

A

Heating system efficiency

22
Q

Chamber wherein the grains are temporarily held after drying or to the storage bin

A

Tempering bin

23
Q

Maximum percent moisture gradient for batch type dryer

A

4.0

24
Q

Maximum percent moisture gradient for recirculating type dryer

A

2.0

25
Q

Drying efficiency of the dryer

A

75

26
Q

Maximum drying loss/spillage

A

1.0

27
Q

The noise emitted by the heated-air mechanical grain dryer shall not exceed

A

92 dB

28
Q

Drying rate, %/h (Batch type - Rice)

A

0.8

29
Q

Drying rate, %/h (Continuous flow - Rice)

A

1.0

30
Q

Drying rate, %/h (Shelled Corn)

A

2.0

31
Q

Drying rate, %/h (Corn Ear)

A

0.4