Heat & Temperature Flashcards

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1
Q

Temperature

A

Measure of the hotness of an object

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2
Q

Thermometric property

A

A physical property that changes measurably with temperature

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3
Q

Heat Capacity

A

The heat energy needed to change the temperature substance by 1K

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4
Q

Specific Heat Capacity

A

The heat energy needed to change 1kg of a substance by one kelvin

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5
Q

Specific Latent heat

A

the amount of heat energy needed to change the state of 1kg of a substance without a change in temperature

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6
Q

Conduction

A

The movement of heat energy through a substance by the passing on of molecular vibration from molecule to molecule, without any overall movement

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7
Q

Convection

A

The transfer of heat through a fluid by means of circulating currents of fluid caused by heat

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8
Q

Radiation

A

the transfer of heat energy from one place to another in the form of electromagnetic waves

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9
Q

U-value

A

the amount of heat energy conducted per second through 1m squared of that structure when a temperature difference of 1K is maintained between it’s ends.

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10
Q

Solar Constant

A

The average amount of the sun’s energy falling per second perpendicularly on 1 metre squared of the Earth’s atmosphere

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