Electricity Flashcards
Electric Field
region of space where a static electric charge experiences a force other than gravity
Electric Field Strength
Force per unit charge
Potential Difference
The work done in bringing a charge of on coulomb from one point to another
Potential at a point
The work done in bringing the charge to the ground
Capacitance
Ratio of charge on a conductor to its potential
Current
The flow of charge
Emf
A voltage applied to a circuit
Ohm’s Law
The current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across it, assuming constant temperature.
Resistivity
The resistance of a cube of material of side 1m
Joule’s Law
The rate at which heat is produced in a conductor is proportional to the square root of the current, given constant resistance
The Volt
the potential difference between two points is one volt if one joule of work is done when bringing a charge of one coulomb from one point to another.