Heat Radiation Flashcards

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0
Q

2) Heat can be transferred and radiated in the form of…?

A

Infrared waves

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1
Q

1) How do we get heat from the sun?

A

Via radiation

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2
Q

3) What are infrared waves?

A

They are electromagnetic waves that travel in straight lines at the speed of light

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3
Q

4) Radiation does not need a ….. to travel through?

A

Median (it can also occur in a vacuum)

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4
Q

5) Radiation can only occur through transparent substances like…?

A

Air, glass and water

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5
Q

6) The amount of radiation emitted or absorbed depends on…?

A

It’s surface, colour and texture

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6
Q

7) All objects are continually emitting and absorbing…?

A

Heat radiation

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7
Q

8) The hotter am object becomes the more…?

A

Heat radiation it emits

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8
Q

9) Cooler objects will absorb…?

A

Heat radiation emitted by hotter objects to increase the temperature of that object

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9
Q

10) Matt black surfaces are…?

A

Very good absorbers and emitters of radiation

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10
Q

11) Light coloured, smooth and shiny objects are…?

A

Very poor absorbers and emitters of radiation

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11
Q

12) Grills and toasters heat food by…?

A

Infrared radiation

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12
Q

13) Heat radiated by a grill is absorbed by…?

A

The surface particles of the food

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13
Q

14) Surface particles on food with an increasing kinetic energy, heat more central parts of the food via…?

A

Conduction or convection

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14
Q

15) Microwave ovens use ….. to cook food?

A

Radiation

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15
Q

16) Microwaves penetrate the outer layer of food (about 1cm) are absorbed by…?

A

Water or fat molecules (increasing there kinetic energy)