Heat Flashcards

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1
Q

Thermal energy

A

Average kinetic energy TIMES # of molecules

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2
Q

Total internal energy

A

Includes thermal PLUS rotational, molecular bonds…

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3
Q

Temperature

A

scale for average kinetic energy of the molecules. Explain how
temperature change is affected by both specific heat AND mass of object

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4
Q

Thermal equilibrium

A

No heat energy flowing between materials

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5
Q

Conductors

A

loosely bound electrons, free to transfer KE and thus heat
Name some conductors and understand how they work (copper,aluminum)

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6
Q

Insulators

A

tightly bound electrons, not free to move
Name some insulators and how they work (air, water, snow)

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7
Q

Heat flow

A

Always goes from hotter object to colder object

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8
Q

Heat

A

Thermal energy in transit

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