Heat Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by Heat?

A

1) Heat is Energy exchange between system & surrounding
2) Heat is a form of transfer of energy when there is temperature difference
3) SI unit - Joule
Common unit - Calorie
4) Heat given to the system - +ve
5) Heat given by the system - -ve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

1Calorie =? Joule

A

1 Calorie= 4.182 J

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Formula for Specific Heat Capacity ( c)?

A

c=Q/ m∆T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Value of Specific Heat Capacity ( c) for Isothermal process?

A

Infinity

Because for Isothermal process ∆T=0 and anything divided by zero is infinity

( c=Q/m∆T)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Value of Specific Heat Capacity for Adiabatic process?

A

Zero

For Adiabatic process,∆q=0
(c=Q/m∆T)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Unit of Specific Heat Capacity (c)?

A

c= Q/ m∆T
Unit= J / g ° C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Specific Heat Capacity of gases at constant volume Formula?

A

Q=cv

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Specific Heat Capacity of gases at constant Pressure Formula?

A

Q=cp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Define Specific molar heat capacities of gases?

A

Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 mole of a gas by 1°C

C=Q/n∆T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Formula for molar SHC at constant volume?

A

Cv= Q/ n∆T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Formula for molar SHC at constant pressure?

A

Cp=Q/n∆T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cv=? cv
Cp=? cp

A

Cv=Mcv
Cp=Mcp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cp-Cv=?

A

Cp-Cv=R (for any gas)
always true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Qv=?

A

Qv=nCv∆T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Qp=?

A

Qp=nCp∆T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Formula of Cv in terms of f ?

A

Cv=f/2 ×R

( f by 2 ×R)

17
Q

Formula for Cp in terms of f?

A

Cp=(f÷2+1)R

( f by 2 plus 1 into R)

18
Q

What is f ?

A

f= degree of freedom
f depends on atomicity of gas

19
Q

Value of f for monoatomic gas ( He, Ne,Ar) ?

A

f=3

20
Q

Value of f for Diatomic gas ( O2,N2) ?

A

f=5

21
Q

Vue of f for polyatomic gas (O3) ?

A

f=6

22
Q

Value of gamma?

A

Gamma=Cp/Cv

23
Q

Formula for gamma?

A

Gamma=1+2/f

(1+2 by f)

24
Q

Value of gamma for manonatomic gas?

A

1.66

25
Q

Value of gamma for Diatomic gas?

A

1.4

26
Q

Value of gamma for polyatomic gas?

A

1.33