Heart Murmurs Flashcards
1
Q
Insufficiency, valve is:
A
Closed, leaky (backward flow), regurgitation
2
Q
Stenosis, valve is:
A
Open, stiff
3
Q
Systolic murmurs
A
Ventricles contract APS-TMI: Systolic: Aortic/ Pulmonic Stenosis (open) Tricuspid/ Mitral Insufficiency (closed)
4
Q
Diastolic murmurs
A
Ventricles filling ToMS, PAC Diastolic Tricuspid/ (open) Mitral Stenosis Pulmonic/Aortic Insufficiency (closed)
5
Q
Mitral stenosis
A
(StonOsis/Open): Calcification leaflets
6
Q
Aortic stenosis
A
(StonOsis/Open) calcification of valves + rheumatic fever
7
Q
Aortic insufficiency
A
(Insufficiency/ closed/ regurgitation): HTN, rheumatic heart disease
8
Q
Mitral insufficiency
A
(Insufficiency/ closed/ regurgitation): MI, rheumatic heart disease (MIMI)
9
Q
Most common systolic murmur in recent MI is?
A
MI!
Mitral insufficiency
