Heart Murmurs Flashcards

1
Q

Prolonged expiratory pressure against a closed glottis

A

VALSALVA MANEUVER

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2
Q

Dec. left ventricular volume

A

STANDING

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3
Q

Increases afterload, venous return, resistance

A

SQUATTING

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4
Q

TR, MR, VSD

A

HOLOSYSTOLIC/PANSYSTOLIC

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5
Q

AS, SV-AS, HCMP, thin chest young adult

A

MIDSYSTOLIC

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6
Q

Large VSD, TR, AMR

A

EARLY SYSTOLIC

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7
Q

MR, MVP

A

LATE SYSTOLIC

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8
Q

AR, PR, always abnormal

A

EARLY DIASTOLIC

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9
Q

Carey Coombs (ARF) + Austin Flint (sev. AR)

A

MIDDIASTOLIC

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10
Q

AV stenosis, occur in sinus rhythm

A

PRESYSTOLIC

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11
Q

Peak near S2 and continue, PDA

A

CONTINUOUS

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12
Q

Innocent murmur over the breast

A

MAMMARY SOUFFLE

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13
Q

Continuous murmur over the supraclavicular fossa

A

CERVICAL VENOUS HUM

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