Heart Attack Locations Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when right coronary artery gets blocked?

A

Posterio-inferior pattern of cell death: Posterio-inferior wall of the ventricle and posterior 1/3 of interventricular septum. 35% of cases.

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2
Q

What happens when Left circumflex artery gets blocked?

A

Later wall of the left ventricular pattern of cell death. 15% of cases.

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3
Q

What happens when left coronary artery is obstructed at a site near its origin from the aorta?

A

Massive anteroseptal AMI of left ventricle: death of person from cardiogenic shock.

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4
Q

What is the best time for reperfusion therapy?

A

Within first 6 hours since the initial symptoms.

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5
Q

When should oxygen supplementation be started?

A

When

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6
Q

When can we start treatment for someone suspected of having an AIM?

A

When presenting typical symptoms of AIM and EKG changes.

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7
Q

What medication can we give as soon as AIM is suspected?

A

Aspirin (chewable better) 102-325 mg for immediate protection.
Clopidogrel 300 mg for long term protection.

Some combine both for “double protection”.

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8
Q

What do Q waves in leads V1-V3 indicate?

A

Anteroseptal infarction.

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9
Q

What do Q waves in leads V1-V6 indicate?

A

Anterolateral AMI.

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10
Q

What happens when the Anterior Descending branch of the left coronary artery gets blocked?

A

Anteroseptal pattern of cell death: anterior wall of the left ventricles and apex of the heart and anterior 2/3 of the intervetricular septum. It is 45% of heart attacks.

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