Heart And Blood Disorder Flashcards

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1
Q

Narrowing

A

The opposite of widening

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2
Q

Arrest

A

Complete stoppage of the heart

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3
Q

Mayocarditis

A

Inflammation of the heart muscle

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4
Q

Pulse

A

Tachycardia is rapid

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5
Q

Arrhythmia

A

Irregularities in the heartbeat

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6
Q

Infarction

A

Death of muscle due to lack of blood

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7
Q

Murmur

A

Turbulent blood flow through a defective valve makes this sound

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8
Q

Pace maker

A

Battery-operated devices to make the heart beat normally

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9
Q

Beats

A

A healthy heart has 60-100 of these in a minute

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10
Q

Varicose veins

A

These are caused by defective valves in deep lower leg veins

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11
Q

Exertion

A

Angina pectorals chest pains are usually brought on by

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12
Q

Coronary heart disease is due to ___ supply of blood to the heart

A

Restricted

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13
Q

Clot

A

Platelets and blood cells which collect on one site will cause this

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14
Q

Donor

A

The person who provides a replacement heart

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15
Q

Grafts

A

The surgeon does this when he joins a piece of vein to the heart

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16
Q

Blockage

A

One of these in a coronary artery will cause the muscle it supplies to die

17
Q

Deposits

A

Eros is is a build up of fatty

18
Q

Transplant

A

A completely new heart

19
Q

Aneurysm

A

Abnormal swelling in a weakened arterial wall

20
Q

Insufficient ___ and smoking can contribute to heart disease

A

Exercise

21
Q

Stenosis

A

A condition in which a valve outlet is too narrow

22
Q

Plaque

A

It thickens arterial walls and narrows the artery

23
Q

A gripping angina chest pain sometimes ____ down the arms

A

Radiates

24
Q

Air or liquid are used to ___ the balloon in angioplasty

A

Inflate

25
Q

A section of the patient’s saphenous vein is normally used in ___ surgery

A

Bypass