heart anatomy 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the coronary ostia

A

opening of coronary artery

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2
Q

what are the left coronary artery branches

A

circumflex branch of LCA

anterior interventricular artery

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3
Q

anterior interventricular artery is also known as the

A

left anterior descending artery

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4
Q

what are the branches of the right coronary artery

A

posterior interventricular artery

right marginal branch

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5
Q

posterior interventricular is also known as the

A

posterior descending artery

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6
Q

what is coronary dominance

A

vessel that give rise to the posterior interventricular artery/ posterior descending artery

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7
Q

coronary dominance percentage

A

70% RCS

20% RCA + LCA

10% LCA

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8
Q

vessel that give rise to Posterior interventricular artery also supplies

A

AVN

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9
Q

what is the percutaneous seldinger technique

A

medical procedure to obtain safe access to blood vessels and other hollow organs

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10
Q

what is coronary angiography

A

procedure that uses special dye and xrays to see how blood flows through the arteries in your heart

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11
Q

what is coronary artery bypass grafting

A

healthy artery or vein from body is connected or grafted to the blocked coronary artery

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12
Q

anterior and posterior interventricular artery lead to

A

apex

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13
Q

where does left coronary artery originate from

A

aorta (left posterior aortic sinus)

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14
Q

where does RCA originate from

A

anterior coronary sinus

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15
Q

anamalous left main coronary artery

A

originate from diff places

ie right coronary cusp

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16
Q

what is cardiac venogram

A

xray performed to examine the health of veins

17
Q

where is thebesian valve located

A

at base of inferior vena cava

18
Q

what is the coronary sinus ostium

A

opening of coronary venous system into right atrium

19
Q

where is the coronary sinus ostium located

A

b/w IVC and tricuspid valve on inferior part of interatrial septum

form a corner of the koch triangle