Heart Anatomy 1. Circulatory(vascular System) Flashcards

1
Q

what are the components of the circulatory system?

A

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2
Q

Diagram of the circulation of the systemic circulation

A

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3
Q

what are the differences between the systemic and pulmonary circulation?

A

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4
Q

Describe the great veins of the thorax

A

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5
Q

identify the main veins

A

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6
Q

Identify the veins

A

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7
Q

Describe the terms cardiology, apex of the heart, base of the heart, ventricles and atria

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8
Q

Describe the general heart anatomy

A

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9
Q

Anterior external view of the heart

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10
Q

Posterior external view of the heart

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11
Q

Heart general morphology

A

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12
Q

Discuss the physiological functions of different parts of the heart including the atria, ventricles and the atrioventricular ring

A

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13
Q

what are the chambers of the heart?

A

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14
Q

Describe the right atrium

A

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15
Q

Anterior sectional view of the heart cartoon

A

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16
Q

Anterior sectional view of the heart real

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17
Q

Describe the right ventricle

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18
Q

Describe the left atrium( LA)

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19
Q

Describe the left ventricle

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20
Q

Discuss the sequence of blood flow

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21
Q

What are the three layers of the heart?

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22
Q

Histological image of heart

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23
Q

Heart value histology

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24
Q

Describe the pericardium

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25
Q

Diagram of pericardium layers

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26
Q

Pericardium histology

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27
Q

Visceral pericardium- epicardium histology

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28
Q

Describe the heart values

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29
Q

Heart values diagram

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30
Q

Describe the tricuspid value

A

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31
Q

what is an annulus?

A

ring of tough fibrous tissue that is attached to and supports the leaflets of the heart value

32
Q

What is the function of the leaflets?

A

Open and close to ensure the uni-directional flow of blood

33
Q

Describe the mitral valve

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34
Q

Mitral value annulus

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35
Q

Mitral valve leaflets

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36
Q

Describe the papillary muscles

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37
Q

Describe some mitral valve diseases

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38
Q

Describe the aortic valve

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39
Q

Describe the pulmonary valve

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40
Q

Describe the relation of the pulmonary to the aortic values

A

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41
Q

Describe the fibrous skeleton of the heart

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42
Q

Describe the functions of the fibrous skeleton of the heart

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