Hearsay & Exceptions Flashcards

1
Q

What is hearsay

A

out of court statement made for the truth of the matter asserted

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2
Q

What are the exclusion for hearsay under 801(d)(1)

A

declarant/witness statement

available to testify at the present trial and

  1. prior inconsistent statement made under penalty or perjury
  2. prior consistent statement
  3. prior identification of person
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3
Q

What are the exclusion for opposing party statement under 801(d)(2)

A

opposing party statement

offered against the opposing party

made by individual or representative
is one the party manifested and adopted to be true
made by person party authorized
made by party agent or employee
co-conspirator in furtherance of crime

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4
Q

What exceptions when the declarant is unavailable as a witness?

A

former testimony
dying declaration
statement against interest
statement of person family history
statement against party that caused unavaiblity

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5
Q

What are requirements for dying declaration?

A

believe imminent death and statement pertains to that

only applies in homcide or civil cases

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6
Q

What is a statement against interest?

A

against declarants interest and reasonable person wouldn’t believe the statement if it were true

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7
Q

Statement of person family history

A

statements about birth, adoption, divorce etc are not hearsay

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8
Q

Present Sense Impression

A

explain or describing event condition made while immediately perceiving it

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9
Q

Excited Utterance

A

made under the stress and excitement of the event

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10
Q

Statement of mental, emotional, or physical condition

A

statement of then -existing condition

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11
Q

Statement made for medical diagnosis

A

describing medical history or past/present sysmtpon if made for purposes of diagnosis or treatment

doesn’t need to be made to physician but can be

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12
Q

Recorded Recollection

A

record no longer exclusive if on a matter that witness once knew, made while fresh in memory, accurately reflect their knowledge, witness state that he cant recall

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13
Q

Business Records

A

record kept in regular course of business, making of the record was regular practice, and record was made at or near time by someone with knowledge

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14
Q

public records

A

statement of office/agency that sets out activities of the office

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15
Q

learned treatise

A

statement in treatise, periodical or ohamplet,

not excluded if expert witness relied on it and it is reliable authority

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16
Q

judgement of previous conviction

A

final judgment must be tiered after trial or guilty please
conviction was for crime punishable by death greater than one year

17
Q

What is requirement for double hearsay?

A

BOTH must meet an exception to be admissible

18
Q

Absence of Public records

A

testimony by public official that diligent search ailed to disclosure public record is advisable to prove that the record doesn’t except, if the office regularly keeps record