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Block 9 module 7 > Hearing screening > Flashcards

Hearing screening Flashcards

1
Q

2 important aspects of a child if there’s impairment in hearing?

A

Speech

mental

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2
Q

Stage of speech development; before age of 2, when the child can’t make complete sentences

A

Prelingual

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3
Q

most common cause of

congenital hearing loss

A

Rubella

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4
Q

Stage of speech development; after being able to talk

A

postlingual

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5
Q

Hearing milestones:

reacts to loud sounds with startle reflex

A

birth- 3 months

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6
Q

HM: looks or turns to new sound

A

3-6 mo

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7
Q

Hm: responds to “no”

A

3-6 mo

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8
Q

respond to own name, tel ringing, someone’ voice

A

6-10 mo

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9
Q

HM: make babbling sounds even when alone

A

6-10 mo

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10
Q

plays with own voice

A

10- 15 mo

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11
Q

Enjoys games like peek-a-boo and pat-a-cake

A

10-15 mo

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12
Q

Follows simple directions, such as “give me the ball”

without being shown

A

15-18 mo

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13
Q

Used 2 to 3 word sentences to talk about and ask for

things

A

15-18 mo

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14
Q

Understands simple phrases

A

18-24 mo

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15
Q

Understands “not now” and “no more

A

24-36 mo

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16
Q

Follows two steps commands, such as “get your

shoes and come here

A

24-36 mo

17
Q

screening tests

A

Otoacoustic emissions

brainstem evoked auditory response

18
Q

confirmatory tests

A

auditory braintem response

auditory steady state response

19
Q

A computerized hearing test used to measure the

brain waves the ear produces when it hears sound

A

Brainstem Evoked Auditory Response (BERA

20
Q

Test the neural integrity of the auditory nerve

A

Brainstem Evoked Auditory Response (BERA

21
Q

detect small lesions and brain tumor

A

Brainstem Evoked Auditory Response (BERA

22
Q

use to test for conductive hearing loss

A

Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR)

23
Q

Test for newborns, use to grade the hearing loss and

adjust hearing aids

A

•Auditory Steady State Response (ASSR)

24
Q

can hear spoken voice at a distance of 18 feet

no loss of hearing exceeing 20 dB

A

Normal

25
Q

cannot hear beyond a distance of 12 feet

a loss between 20-40 dB

A

Mild Hearing Loss

26
Q

cannot hear beyond 3 feet

a loss of up to 60 dB

A

Moderate Hearing Loss

27
Q

cannot hear a conversational voice but is able to
understand spoken voice if amplified (person uses a
hearing aid)
a loss of 60-80 dB

A

Severe Hearing Loss

28
Q

unable to hear spoken voice/loud sounds but maybe

improved by amplification (cochlear implant);a loss of >80 dB

A

Profound Hearing Loss

29
Q

Types of hearing los

A

Conductive
sensorineural
Mixed

30
Q

blockage to the external ear to the middle ear, normal
bone conduction but abnormal air conduction, both
has a distance of more than 10 dB from each other

A

Conductive

31
Q

type of hearing loss that affects inner ear, cochlear nerve and auditory pathway

A

Sensorineural

32
Q

type of hearing lo that affects outer ear to mid ear

A

conductive

33
Q

usually seen in congenital hearing loss, abnormal
bone and air conduction with a distance of less than
10 db.

A

senorineural

34
Q

abnormal bone and air conduction with a distance of
more than 10 dB in patients with chronic otitis media
in which infection extend into the inner ear

A

mixed

35
Q

Results from an abnormality of the outer or middle
ear/ usually temporary and treatable with medications
or surgery

A

conductive

36
Q

Intervention for hearing loss

A

hearing aid
surgery
speech and OT counselling

37
Q

RA 9709

A

Universal Newborn Hearing Screeing and Intervetion

Act of of 2009

38
Q

when i the right time to screen

A

on or after 24 hrs after birth
not more than 3 mo
if home delivered: 2 mo

Block 9 module 7 (3 decks)

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