Healthy Skin and Hair Flashcards

1
Q

3 Layers of the skin

A

Epidermis
Dermis
Subcutaneous

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2
Q

Women living longer =

A

Greater risk for photo damage and skin cancer

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3
Q

If women experience acne beyond age 40, they will experience

A

May be mild, moderate, or severe
Genetic influence & hormones
Stress related
Psychological/quality of life

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4
Q

Rosacea is _____ in ______ women age ____

A

more common, fair skinned, 30-50

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5
Q

Rosacea may worsen with

A
Hot/cold
Sunlight
Alcohol
Spicy foods
Stress
Heavy exercise
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6
Q

Explain Striae

A

Stretch marks

May also occur during growth spurts, rapid weight gain

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7
Q

Women of ______experience sensitive skin more often than ______women

A

color, white

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8
Q

_____ creates thin, dry skin

A

Aging

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9
Q

Cellulite

A

Fat collects just below the surface of skin

Cannot rid body of this

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10
Q

How can Women Promote Healthy Skin?

A
Limit sun exposure
Sunlight speeds process of collagen and elastin breakdown
Good nutrition
Drink 6-8 glasses of water
Avoid alcohol
No smoking
Wear sunscreen
Avoid sun exposure
Stay active
Reduce stress
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11
Q

Simple cleansing regimen

A
  1. Gentle cleanser with warm water
  2. Pat face dry
  3. Moisturizer
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12
Q

Health problem signals

A

‘Butterfly’ rash – may signal lupus
Rash – chicken pox/measles
Hives, redness, itching - allergic reaction

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13
Q

Hair is approximately ____% protein

A

91

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14
Q

Most powerful hair protein

A

Keratin

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15
Q

Three components of hair:

A

Cuticle – outer protective layer
Cortex – central middle layer
Medulla – soft central core

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16
Q

Hair grows about ______ per month

A

¼ - ½ inch

17
Q

With hair loss, it is normal to shed about ___hairs daily

A

100

18
Q

Alopecia

A

hair follicles become inactive

19
Q

Alopecia areata

A

Autoimmune disease

Patchy hair loss

20
Q

Hirusutism

A

Dark hair grows on face, chest, stomach, and back
Increase of male hormones
Laser hair removal may be necessary

21
Q

Trichotillomania

A

Urge to pull out hair

Eyebrows, body hair and eyelashes

22
Q

How can Women Promote Healthy Hair?

A
Oily hair – wash daily
Dry hair – try not to blow dry or over style
Protect hair from sun, wind, and chlorine
Always moisturize hair
Practice good nutrition
Dark green vegetables
Nuts
Chicken
Eggs
Whole grains
Carrots