Healthy lifestyle: 5 keys to longer life Flashcards

1
Q

Living for a long time:

“To what do you attribute your _?”

A

Longevity

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2
Q

The length of time that a living thing, especially a human being, is likely to live (ожидаемая продолжительность жизни)

A

Life expectancy

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3
Q

The amount used or eaten / the act of using, eating, or drinking something:
“We need to cut down on our fuel _ by having fewer cars on the road.”

A

Consumption

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4
Q

1) Existing or happening before something else, or before a particular time:
“ _ studies have shown them to have a large impact on risk of premature death”
2) Before a particular time or event
“the weeks _ _ her death

A

1) Prior

2) Prior to

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5
Q

Happenning or done too soon, especially before the natural time
“_ death”

A

Premature

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6
Q

Food that has not had any of its natural features taken away or any artificial substances added

A

Whole food

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7
Q

A _ from a cereal plant such as rice or wheat that has not had anything removed from it, or a food made from this type of _

A

Whole grain

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8
Q

One of a particular type of carboxylic acids that are important in the diet, for energy, and for building the body’s cells (e.g. omega - 3)

A

Fatty acids

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9
Q

Any type of drink

A

Beverages

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10
Q

Neither small nor large in size, amount, degree, or strength:
“There has been a _ improvement in her health since she began the treatment.”

A

Moderate

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11
Q

Strong alcoholic drink; liquor

A

Spirits

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12
Q

In a way that is easy to see or by a large amount:

“My piano playing has improved _ since I started with a new teacher.”

A

Significantly

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13
Q

An illness related to the heart and blood vessels (= tubes that carry blood around the body)

A

Cardiovascular disease

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14
Q

To add to something in order to make it bigger or longer:

“We have plans to _ our house (= to make it bigger)”

A

Extend

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15
Q

The length of time for which a person, animal, or thing exists:
“The more healthy habits people had, the longer their _”

A

Lifespan

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16
Q

To be likely to behave in a particular way or have a particular characteristic:
“We _ _ get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.”

A

Tend to

17
Q

In a way that is strange and unusual and difficult to accept or like:
“Her ideas for the project are _ unrealistic”

A

Outlandishly

18
Q

Involving many people or things, or happening over a large area:
“We must improve our response to - natural disasters.”

A

Large-scale

19
Q

A set of ideas or a plan of what to do in particular situations that has been agreed to officially by a group of people, a business organization, a government, or a political party

A

Policy

20
Q

A law or set of laws suggested by a government and made official by a parliament:
“The government has promised to introduce _ to limit fuel emissions from cars.”

A

Legislation

21
Q

Negative reaction to a change or to something new that has been introduced (сопротивление):
“There’s plenty of _ from environmentalists.”

A

Pushback

22
Q

Information intended to advise people on how something should be done or what something should be (руководство):
“The EU has issued guidelines on appropriate levels of pay for part-time manual workers.”

A

Guidelines

23
Q

To be extremely determined to do something, without considering the risks or possible dangerous results

A

Be hell-bent on smth