Health & Wellness - Intro to RT Flashcards

1
Q

What do we do as RTS?

A

We ENRICH peoples lives!

- Facilitate friendship, cultivate creativity, open doors for new experiences, make a positive change, etc

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2
Q

What is Therapeutic Recreation? TRO definition*

A

A process that utilizes an intervention, education and recreation participation

  • > > To ACQUIRE and maintain skills, knowledge and behaviours that allow one to optimally enjoy their leisure time
  • Enables people with physical, mental, cognitive and/or social limitations. Not restricted to this population
  • Provided by TRAINER professionals in a clinical or community environment
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3
Q

How does the WHO define health?

A

Health is a complete state of being (physical, mental, social, and emotional) and not merely the absence of disease

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4
Q

Name the domains of Health functioning

A
  • Physical
  • Mental
  • Emotional
  • Social
  • Spiritual
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5
Q

Define quality of life from a personal level

A

The degree of enjoyment and satisfaction in ones everyday life, which includes their routine, work, relationships, leisure, environment, etc

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6
Q

Define quality of life from a community level

A

Defined as a set of social indicators. The nutrition, crime rates, access to clean water, health care, educational services, etc

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7
Q

How would you describe Wellness/wellbeing

A

An approach to health care that emphasizes the responsibility of wellbeing through the practice of health promoting behaviours

  • Wellness is dynamic and we should always be working towards it
  • Accepting self, positive relationships, purpose in life, autonomy
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8
Q

What are the 3 predominant models of health care

A
  1. ) Medical model
  2. ) Biopsychosocial model
  3. ) Health Promotion Model
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9
Q

True or False

- The medical model focuses on treating an individuals disease/illness and utilizes medicine often

A

TRUE

- This model is outdated and does not look at the whole person

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10
Q

Describe the biopsychosocial model

A

Views an individual more holistically, not merely at the presence of disease

  • The social, physical, environmental, economical, etc
  • May use drugs, but open to more broad causes (ex. breathing techniques & anxiety)
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11
Q

What is the Health Promotion model?

A

It is a preventative approach and self care focused, help to avoid the need for drugs and medical interventions
EX. prenatal class
- Empowers an individual to use health as a resource

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12
Q

Where do we fit in there models?

A

Mainly the biopsychosocial model, but can be apart of health promotion as well

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13
Q

Why did we do the ROCKS OF LIFE exercise?

A

Highlights the important pieces of our lives

  • Must start with the big foundations then strive towards the smaller aspects
  • Time management and prioritizing
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14
Q

Describe the PURPOSE of recreation services

A

To enable individuals with disabilities/limitations to participate, develop and make choices that lead to a leisure lifestyle
- Leads to a better QOL through increase physical abilities, better emotional health, greater social connections, etc

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15
Q

What OUTCOME do we expect from TR services?

A

A satisfying leisure lifestyle

  • Independent functioning through a clients choice of leisure activities and experiences
  • Leads to other areas of their well being improving
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16
Q

Concept/Philosophy of a leisure lifestyle means…

A

“leisure lifestyle is the day-to-day behavioral expression of one’s leisure-related attitudes, awareness, and activities revealed within the contest and composite of the total life experience.” (Stumbo & Peterson, 2009, p. 14)
- Must reflect on a clients strengths, goals and interests

17
Q

What is dementia?

A

A set of symptoms that includes a decline/loss of memory, judgement, language and understanding

18
Q

What are the 4 IRREVERSIBLE dementia(s)?

A
  • Alzheimer
  • Lewy Body Dementia
  • Vascular Dementia
  • Frontal Temporal Dementia (mixed dementia)