Health Maintenance Flashcards
When to asses for CVD?
> 20yo
How often to do CVD? using what?
q3-5yrs
Framingham risk
What are modifiable RF - CVD?
diet obesity - BMI smoking HTN DM
How often to asses for lipid cvd?
q5yrs
Who to asses for CVD w/ DMII?
HTN
hyperlipidemia
family hx
How often to assess CVD w/ DMII?
q3yrs
What tool to use CVD w/ DMII?
fasting plasma gluocse
Who to take aspirin - CVD?
ALL w/ 5yr risk 3%
How much ASA to take?
81-325mg daily
Smoking can prevent what cancer?
oropharynx
lung
bladder
esophagus
Cancer modifiable risk?
weight fat sun protective sex active
Decrease smoking drugs?
chantix
bupropion
nicotine patch
programs
Who to screen for colorectal?
> 50yo
When to stop screening for colorectal?
75yo
How often to screen colorectal?
10yrs w/ colonoscopy
5yrs if high risk
Who to screen for prostate?
discussion is ALWAYS
>50 if average
40-45yo if high risk (AA, fam hx)
q2-4yrs
When to stop screening for prostate screen?
70yo
What tools for prostate screening?
PSA
DRE
Who are at risk for testicular cancer?
20-35yo
hx of cryptorchidism
Who should get screenings done - testicular?
13-39 w/ RF (family)
annual teenage boys (peds)
Who to get chlamydia screening?
sexually active 25
Gonorrhea screen?
all at high risk despite age
Who is at risk for AAA?
65-75yo
hx of smoking/ fam hx 1st degree relative
What tool for assessing AAA?
US
When to use FOBT?
annually
>50yo
