Health Lesson 7 - The Most Pressing Environmental Problems in the Philippines Flashcards
Destruction of big areas of forests
DEFORESTATION
Sudden flood of great volume, usually caused by a heavy rain.
FLASH FLOOD
Extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the earth. Which the mineralized package of economic interest to the miner in the absence of land rights, mining license or exploration.
ILLEGAL MINING
Happens when soil and rock are moved from one place to another by wind, water and gravity.
SOIL EROSION
Any alteration of the physical, chemical, and biological properties of water, air and/or land resources.
POLLUTION
Any alteration of physical, chemical and biological properties of the atmospheric air.
AIR POLLUTION
Any alteration of physical, chemical and biological or radiological properties of a body of water resulting in the impairment of its purity or quality.
WATER POLLUTION
Excessive sound that causes hearing loss, stress, fatigue, irritability, tension, headaches, and high blood pressure.
NOISE POLLUTION
Caused by chemicals in pesticides, such as poisons that are used to kill agricultural pests like insects and herbicides that are used to get rid of weeds.
SOIL POLLUTION
Accidental release of oil into a body of water, as from a tanker, offshore drilling rig, or underwater pipeline, often presenting a hazard to marine life and the environment.
OIL SPILL
a significant problem throughout the world. It has been acknowledged that 27% of the world’s reefs have been affected.
CORAL REEF DEGRADATION