HEALTH INSURANCE Flashcards

1
Q

For Personal accident and sickness insurance

A

The sum insured is paid if the insured suffers an accident or is off work due to sickness, Taken out on an annual basis

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2
Q

For personal accident element, what is the main rating factor

A

The Occupation of the proposer, not for the sickness cover

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3
Q

with Personal Accident , what is the general practice amongst insurers

A

The general practice is to group occupation into 4 main classes, so us to impose different premiums to the different levels of accidents/health risk involved

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4
Q

A Personal accident and sickness policy is not a contract of indemnity

A

It is a benefit policy. However this cover is available in units (defined level of cover)

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5
Q

Why do insurers try to ensure that any weekly benefit for disablement represent no more than normal earnings

A

So as in the event of a genuine claim, the insured is not induced to remain off work if the weekly benefits are too high

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6
Q

Personal accident and sickness insurance is available as a stand alone policy but is purchased as an add on to which type of insurance

A
  1. Travel Insurance
  2. Motor Insurance
  3. Household Insurance
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7
Q

The Accident cover of a standard Personal accident and sickness policy provides

A

It provides compensation in the event of accidental death or bodily injury. The event must arise from an accident meaning an identifiable cause and must be fortuitous

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8
Q

Under the accident cover, when are capital sums/lump sums paid

A

In the event of death or specified injuries. This policy provides weekly benefits up to 104 weeks/compensation if the insured is temporarily totally disabled due to an accident

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9
Q

When do insurers offer reduced weekly benefits

A

If the insured is temporarily partially disabled

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10
Q

In the event of permanent total disablement

A

A capital Sum is paid or less commonly a ten year annuity is paid

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11
Q

The Sickness cover of a standard personal accident and sickness policy provides

A

Provides a weekly benefit up to 104 weeks if they are temporarily and totally disabled from carrying on with work due to sickness or disease.

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12
Q

The sickness benefit is subject to which franchise

A

It is subject to the time franchise, usually seven days/ If the insured is sick for less than seven days, no payment is made. They can only claim cover if sickness continues beyond seven days, and the claim will cover the entire period of sickness from the initial seven days

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13
Q

Why is the time franchise put in place for sickness cover

A

It is put in place as thresholds to determine whether claim is payable

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14
Q

Sickness cover excludes

A

It excludes sickness contracted within 21 days of the commencement of the policy period. So that the insurer is only liable for sickness or disease contracted after policy has commenced

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15
Q

What are the policy benefits covered for personal accident and sickness policies

A
  1. Death
  2. Total loss of sight(1/2)-
  3. Total loss of one or both limbs
  4. Permanent Total disablement
  5. Permanent Partial disablement
  6. Temporary total disablement
  7. Temporary partial disablement
  8. Medical Expenses
  9. Payment of benefits
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16
Q

What benefits are provided in the death section for personal accident and sickness policy

A

Death must occur within 12 months of the event giving rise to the claim, payment is 20,000 pounds

17
Q

What benefits are provided in the Total loss of sight (both or one) section for personal accident and sickness policy

A

Fixed payment of 20,000 pounds, whether one eye or both is lost

18
Q

What benefits are provided in the Total loss of one or both limbs section for personal accident and sickness policy

A

This is payable if only occurs within a specified period of the accident causing the injury(12/24). Sum payable 20,000 pounds. Whether lost one or both limbs

19
Q

What benefits are provided in the Permanent Total disablement for personal accident and sickness policy

A

Fixed payment of 20,000 pounds or annuity payment of 2,000 pounds per year for 10 years. Compensation won’t be payable until 12/24 months from the date of the accident

20
Q

What benefits are provided in the Permanent partial disablement for personal accident and sickness policy

A

benefit is provided on the basis of the loss of specified parts of limbs. percentage of the capital sum paid is a smaller percentage than that for the loss of an entire limb

21
Q

What benefits are provided in the Temporary total disablement for personal accident and sickness policy

A

Compensation is in form of weekly benefits up to 104 weeks e.g 200 pounds per week

22
Q

What benefits are provided in the Temporary partial disablement for personal accident and sickness policy

A

This means temporary disablement that prevents the insured person from attending a large part of their normal b’ness due to accident, doesn’t apply to sickness. the amount paid weekly is set at 40$ of the temporary total disablement

23
Q

What benefits are provided in the Medical Expenses for personal accident and sickness policy

A

Covers medical expenses necessarily incurred for treatment following an accident. Expenses include; cost of medical/surgical/other remedial attention/treatment prescribed by a qualified member of medical profession

24
Q

What benefits are provided in the Payment of benefits for personal accident and sickness policy

A

Maximum paid out in a claim, is limited to the capital sum/annuity benefit provided. It is not cumulative.

25
Q

What does it mean when they say payment of benefits is not cummulative

A

This means Death arising from permanent total disablement after an accident will only be a single payment. At the same time if permanent total disablement follows payment of temporary disablement no deduction of the sums already paid

26
Q

What is an additional benefit provided by personal accident and sickness policy

A

Additional benefits are legal expenses cover to pursue actions against negligent third partied following bodily injury

27
Q

What are the limitations of a personal accident and sickness policy

A
  1. Geographical Limits- accident cover is usually world wide but sickness cover is restricted to UK,Europe, USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand
  2. Age Limits- accident cover 16-70 years and for sickness 16-60 years
28
Q

What are the typical exclusions

A
  1. insured being under influence of alcohol/drugs
  2. self-inflicted injury/disease
  3. physical defects which existed prior to an accident
  4. insured engaging in certain sports and pastimes, insurer could charge additional premium
  5. Childbirth/pregnancy/VD/AIDs
  6. War Risk
  7. Sickness occurring 21 days from commencement
29
Q

Medical Expenses Insurance

A

This provides cover for individuals seeking medical treatment outside NHS

30
Q

Medical Expenses Insurance is usually arranged in what basis

A

It is usually arranged in group basis by an employer on the behalf of its employees, as employment benefits

31
Q

How is premium for medical expense insurance different from personal accident and sickness policy

A

Premium for Medical Expense tends to increase as age increases, where as for personal accident and sickness it tends to be fairly static

32
Q

For Medical expenses insurance, Inpatient cover provided are

A
  1. Hospital Charges- theater fees/surgical dressings/consultations
  2. Specialist Charges- surgeons/anesthetic fees
  3. Additional Charges- ambulance and nursing fees
33
Q

For medical expenses insurance the most expensive policy

A

The most expensive policy provides the most generous provision and the low cost policy provides more limited benefits

34
Q

How does low cost policy limit the insured

A

It limits the level of hospital accommodation available under them and require members to use NHS if the treatment can be undertaken within 6 weeks of diagnosis

35
Q

What do low cost policies exclude

A

They exclude payments that relate to medical conditions an individual has received treatment within five years be for applying to the insurer, and also don’t provide long- term residential care

36
Q

Instead of optional extensions being offered for a medical expense insurance standard policy what is provided

A

There is a range of standalone policies available offering different level of cover

37
Q

For Geographical limits what is the scope of cover difference between accident and sickness

A

Accident is covered usually world wide , but sickness is restricted to specific locations and will require additional premium for an extension

38
Q

Personal Accident and Sickness insurance is taken out on what basis

A

On an annual basis

39
Q

Accident cover for personal accident and sickness puts a time limit on

A

It puts a time limit from the date of the accident to the specified event