Health Insurance Flashcards
Copayment
A way of sharing medical costs
- you pay flat fee every time you receive a medieval service
Ex.)$20 for every visit to the doctor
- insurance pays the rest
Deductible
The amount of money you must pay each year to cover your medical expenses
- before you hour insurance starts paying
Exclusions
Specific conditions or circumstances for which the policy will not provide benefits
Health maintenance organization (HMO)
Health insurance plan that allows you yo pay a monthly or quarterly premium in exchange for health care services
- HMO’s require you to work with primary care physician who will direct your care and refer you to specialists as needed
- they also require you to see doctors, hospitals, and labs within their network of providers
Health savings account (hsa)
A health savings account
- is a type of medical savings account that allows you to save money
- to pay for current and future medical expenses on a tax- free basis
- in order to be eligible for a health savings account
- you must be covered by a high- deductible health plan ,
- not have any other health insurance - not be claimed as a dependent on another's tax return
Indemnity plans
These plans allow you to use any doctor , hospital or specialist you to choose and submit a claim for insurance.
- for reimbursement covered medical expenses
Indemnity plans pay a size able percentage ( usually around 80%) of what they consider the “ usual and customary” charges and you have to cover the rest
Coinsurance
This amount you required to pay for medical care in certain types of health plans after you have met your deductible
- ex.)if the insurance company’s pays 80% of clams,
- you have to pay 20% Coinsurance payment
Managed care
The way health are system manages it costs and the use of of its resources.
-all HMO’s and PPO and even some fee for service plans ,apply managed techniques
Maxium out of pocket
The Maxium amount of money you will be required to pay each year deductibles, Coinsurance and copayments.
- It’s a stated dollar amount set by the insurance companies , in adittion to regular premiums.
Point of service(POS) plan
A health insurance plan that combines elements of an HMO and PPO.
- You can use a primary care physician or self direct your care at the “point of service”.
- The cost for service depends on the route you take yo get them.
Preexisting condition
A health problem that existed before the date your insurance coverage became effective
Preferred provider organization (PPO)
A health insurance plan that allows you to see any doctor at any time.
In addition to monthly or quarterly premium
- A PPO typically requires you to make a copayment for each service you receive.
/ Copayment for in network doctors and services
are lower than
Than copayments for out of network doctors.
Premium
The amount paid by your employer , in addition to copayments, Coinsurance , and deductibles,
- in exchange for insurance coverage
Preventive Care
Services to keep patients healthy
- in order to lower bills in the long run
Ex.) vaccines, mammograms , check ups
Primary care physician
- monitors health
- diagnosis and treats minor probs.
Refers you to a specialist if another level of care is needed - refered to as family physians or internist