Health Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are 30% of cancer deaths caused by?

A

dietary risk factors

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2
Q

What are signs of an allergic reaction

A

difficulty swallowing and severe hives

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3
Q

What is high blood pressure known as

A

hypertension

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4
Q

What is a communicable disease?

A

transmitted from person to person through the environment

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5
Q

What is a virus?

A

A piece of genetic material covered in a protein coat

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6
Q

What are cold and flu?

A

viruses

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7
Q

What does ADAP stand for?

A

alcohol and drug awareness program

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8
Q

What does TADRA stand for?

A

teen and adult driving responsibility act

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9
Q

What is the legal drinking age in Georgia?

A

21

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10
Q

How are Nile virus, Lyme disease, and malaria transmited?

A

vectors

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11
Q

What is a stressor?

A

anything that causes stress

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12
Q

What are values?

A

ideas, beliefs, and attitudes about what is important that help guide the way you live

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13
Q

What are the three areas of the health triangle?

A

physical, social, and emotional/mental

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14
Q

What are 8-10 hrs of sleep, eat nutritious meals, 30-60 mins. daily physical activity?

A

characteristics of physical health

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15
Q

DUI for under 21…

A

under 21 and operating a motor vehicle with BAC of .02

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16
Q

What is the leading cause of teen deaths?

A

car accidents

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17
Q

What must all minors complete to get a drivers license?

A

ADAP

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18
Q

Does marijuana help fight of infectious diseases?

19
Q

What is the most widely used drug for teens in the US?

20
Q

What is CPR?

A

rescue breathing and chest compressions to supply oxygen to body until normal body functions can resume

21
Q

What is the compressions to rescue breath ratio for CPR ?

22
Q

What is an AED?

A

the device that delivers an electrical shock to the heart to restore its normal rhythm.

23
Q

What are the CPR steps?

A

Make sure the scene is safe
Check for a response
Call 911 and get the AED
30 Compressions
2 Rescue Breaths
Continue Compression/Rescue Breath cycles until the AED arrives

24
Q

What do you do before shocking with the AED?

A

tell everyone to step away from the victim.

25
What is pneumonia?
infection of lungs in which the air sacs fill with pus & other liquids
26
What does hypothermia result from?
dangerously low body temperature
27
What is a defibulator?
delivers electric shock to the heart to restore normal rhythm
28
What is most common blood-borne infection in the U.S. ?
Hepatitis C
29
What is benign?
noncancerous
30
What is a Carcinogen?
Cancer-causing substance
31
What is Malignant?
cancerous
32
What is a biopsy?
removal of tissue for examination
33
What is a noncommunicable disease?
disease not transmitted by another person, vector or through the environment
34
What is a stroke?
an acute injury in which blood flow to the brain is interrupted
35
What do diabetics have to monitor?
sugar
36
What is obesity?
A chronic disease
37
What is heredity?
biological traits passed on to you from parents
38
What are risk behaviors?
actions that can potentially threaten your health and the health of others
39
What are characteristics of social health?
Communicating & listening to others
40
What is the most commonly used illicit drug among youth in the U.S
marijuana
41
What can long term alcohol missuse cause?
liver disease, cancer, & cadiovascualr disease
42
What is cocaine?
a highly addictive substance that can cause seizures, heart attack, respiratory failure, and death
43
What are 2 common causes of blindness
diabetes and glaucoma
44
What is a short term goal?
something you wish to accomplish in the near future.