Health Equity Flashcards

1
Q

health disparities

A

health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or env disadvantage

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2
Q

health equity

A

avoidable, unnecessary, unfair, and unjust
- everyone has fair and just opportunity to be healthier

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3
Q

inequality

A

unequal access to opportunities

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4
Q

equality

A

evenly distributed tools and assistance

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5
Q

equity

A

custom tools that identify and address inequality

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6
Q

justice

A

fixing the system to offer equal access to both opportunities

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7
Q

drawback to social systems

A

social systems are not naturally equal
- they have intentionally been designed to reward certain groups

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8
Q

primary goal of ph

A

health equity
- everyone can attain full health potential no matter their social potential or other socially determined circumstances

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9
Q

discrimination

A

treatment based on class or category rather than ind merit

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10
Q

prejudice

A

preconcieved preference or idea about certain groups

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11
Q

bias

A

unfair act or policy stemming from prejudice

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12
Q

implicit bias

A

attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, action, and decisions in an UNCONSCIOUS manner
- involuntarily without awareness or control

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13
Q

implicit bias facts

A
  • pervasive
  • distinct mental constructs
  • do no align with out declared beliefs
  • favor own in group
  • malleable
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14
Q

types of thinking

A

system 1 and 2

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15
Q

system 1 thinking

A

fast, automatic
- susceptible to environmental influence
survival mechanism responsible for implicit bias and created from past experiences

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16
Q

system 2 thinking

A

slow, reflexive
- considers goals and intentions

17
Q

implicit bias can cause

A

cascade effect

18
Q

factors that contribute to health inequities

A

prejudice, stigma, bias
power dynamics
historical distrust of healthcare system