Health Disparities

Question 1

Defining Health Disparities

Answer 1

no clear definition of this term nor is their uniformity on how to measure these disparities

used almost exclusively in the U.S.

Question 2

Health Inequalities

Answer 2

word inequality implies a much stronger moral positioning and justice imperative that the term disparity used in the U.S.

In contrast, the word disparity seems to have a more neutralizing effect, inferring that observed differences may or may not be caused by amendable forces.

Question 3

Margaret Whitehead

Answer 3

enunciating the first concrete definition of the term health equity

differences that “are not only unnecessary and avoidable but, in addition, are considered unfair and unjust

the cause must first be examined and judged unfair in the situational context of the larger society.

Question 4

Medicare

Answer 4

Medicare is the primary insurer for older adults.

Question 5

Health Literacy

Answer 5

The degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions

Question 6

Health Literacy includes!!

Answer 6

Includes:
the ability to understand instructions on prescription drug bottles,
appointment slips,
medical education brochures,
doctor’s directions and consent forms,
and the ability to negotiate complex health care systems