Health Care Environment - Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the levels of prevention ?

A

Primary, Secondary, Tertiary

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2
Q

This level of prevention consists of health promotion and illness prevention (emphasizes basic care)

A

Primary

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3
Q

Examples of Primary

A
Advocating for: 
adequate and proper nutrition
exercise
stress reduction 
smoking cessation
clean environment
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4
Q

This level of prevention consists of diagnosis and treatment

A

Secondary

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5
Q

Examples of Secondary

A

Advocates for:
routine screening for SPECIFIC populations. (early detection of disease and treatment.)
early detection of disease and treatment to halt diseases and conditions which the patient is asympathetic.

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6
Q

Finding a sense of wellness in the midst of illness

A

Asympathetic

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7
Q

This level of prevention consists of rehabilitation, health restoration and pallative care (follow up care)

A

Tertiary

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8
Q

Examples of Tertiary

A

advocating for:
treatment
sustaining
and providing comfort

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9
Q

What is the difference between primary and secondary levels of prevention?

A

The difference is purposeful screening. Primary is more focused on preventive and random screening secondary is purposeful and focused.

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10
Q

An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury or the risk of theory.

A

Sentinel Events

always signal for immediate response and investigation.

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11
Q

Who has the authority to investigate Sentinel Events ?

A

Joint Commission

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12
Q

What are some examples of Sentinel Events

A
Restraint related deaths or injuries
patient falls
patient burns
infant abduction 
mistaken patient identities 
patient suicides 
adverse drug events
improper blood transfusions
surgical injuries
patient elopement
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