Health Belief Model Flashcards

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1
Q

Who came up with the health belief model

A

Rosenstock ( 1966)

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2
Q

What is the health belief model?

A

Is a psychological theory that tries to explain why people do or don’t engage in healthy behaviour the model can be summed up in free questions that an individual may ask themselves

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3
Q

What are the three questions? An individual may ask themselves when it comes to the health belief model?

A
  1. how serious are the consequences?(perceived seriousness.)
  2. How am I to get the disease?(perceived susceptibility)
  3. What are the advantages versus disadvantages of taking this action?(cost. -benefit analysis which we up perceived benefits versus perceived barriers. )
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4
Q

What is perceived susceptibility?

A

How much a person believes they are at risk of a certain health issue

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5
Q

Perceived seriousness

A

How serious are the consequences

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6
Q

Cost and benefit analysis

A

Weighing up the balance between the proceeds benefits of changing behaviour and the perceived barriers

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7
Q

What are demographic variables?

A

Characteristics such as age, gender and culture

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8
Q

What are cues to actions?

A

Triggers that prompt people to take action in their health

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9
Q

What is self efficacy?

A

A persons confidence in their ability to take necessary action

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