Health Belief Model Flashcards
Which of the following statements is true of the Health Belief
Model?
a. It-aids in understanding health seeking behavior
b. It promotes awareness of one’s self
c. it is used to define the cause of a disease
d. It identifies health resources for a community
A
The Health Belief Model is based on the understanding that a
person will take a health related action if that person
a. Feels that a negative health condition can be avoided
b. There is a positive expectation that by taking a
recommended action, he/she will avoid a negative health
condition
c. Believes that he/she can successfully take a
recommended health action
d. All of the above
D
This is a psychological model that attempts to explain and predict health behaviors by focusing on attitudes and beliefs of individuals
Health belief model
What are the Main constructs of the health belief model?
Perceived seriousness
Perceived susceptibility
Perceived benefits
Perceived barriers
What are the additional constructs to the Health Belief Model?
Cues to action
Modifying Variables
Self-efficacy
This construct come from beliefs a person has about the difficulties a disease would create or the effects it would have on his or her life
Perceived Seriousness
Perception that is more powerful in prompting people to adopt healthier behavior
Perceived susceptibility
Perceived personal risk
Perceived susceptibility
Perception of susceptibility + perceived seriousness
Perceived threat
These are positive expectations, gains, and advantages that we get from a certain health promoting action
Benefits
This pertains to the main construct of a person’s opinion of the value or usefulness of a new behavior in decreasing the risk of developing a disease
Perceived benefits
This is an individual’s own evaluation of the obstacle in adopting the new behavior
Perceived barriers
This is the is the most significant perception in determining behavioral change
Perceived barriers
What type of modifying variables are the knowledge of disease and past experience of disease of a person
Structural
These are strategies to activate readiness to change behavior, or events, people, or things that move people to change their behavior.
Cues to action