Health and disease Flashcards

p. 197

1
Q

blady

A

pale

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2
Q

być w złym stanie

A

be in bad shape

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3
Q

czuć się słabo

A

be blue around the gills

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4
Q

zemdleć 2

A

black out

pass out

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5
Q

wyzionąć ducha

A

to breathe one’s last

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6
Q

być smutnym

A

feel blue

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7
Q

tryskać energią

A

be full of beans

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8
Q

być zdrowym -idiom-

A

have a clean bill of health

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9
Q

być w złej formie

A

be off colour

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10
Q

wąchać kwiatki od spodu (2 idiomy)

A

push up the daisies

be six feet under

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11
Q

zdrów jak ryba

A

as fit as a fiddle

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12
Q

mieć chrypkę -idiom-

A

to have a frog in one’s throat

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13
Q

wracać do zdrowia

A

to be on the mend

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14
Q

być nie w sosie

A

be out of sorts

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15
Q

umrzeć (id)

A

pass away

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16
Q

wyzdrowieć

A

pull through

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17
Q

umknąć, wymknąć się

A

slip away

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18
Q

zwijać się z bólu

A

be racked with pain

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19
Q

być w marnym stanie

A

be run down

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20
Q

zdrowy

A

healthy

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21
Q

cierpieć

A

suffer

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22
Q

złapać

A

catch

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23
Q

stwierdzić coś u kogoś (chorobe)

A

diagnose sb with sth

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24
Q

zarazić się

A

contract

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25
Q

przeżywać, utrzymywać

A

sustain

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26
Q

rozwijać

A

develop

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27
Q

mieć atak (czegoś)

A

have an attack of

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28
Q

cierpieć na

A

suffer from

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29
Q

przeziębienie 2

A

cold

chill

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30
Q

grypa

A

flu

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31
Q

zap. płuc

A

pneumonia

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32
Q

malaria

A

malaria

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33
Q

tyfus

A

typhoid

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34
Q

cukrzyca

A

diabetes

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35
Q

zap. stawów

A

arthritis

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36
Q

ch. alzheimera

A

Alzheimer’s disease

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37
Q

astma

A

asthma

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38
Q

katar sienny

A

hay fever

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39
Q

ból pleców

A

backache

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40
Q

wrodzony defekt

A

congenital defect

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41
Q

biegunka

A

diarrhoea

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42
Q

białaczka

A

leukemia

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43
Q

autyzm

A

autism

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44
Q

atak serca

A

heart attack

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45
Q

spowodowany przez coś

A

brought about by something

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46
Q

czynniki środowiskowe

A

environmental factors

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47
Q

śmiertelność

A

mortality

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48
Q

chorobowość

A

morbidity

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49
Q

choroba zakaźna 2

A

infectious disease

communicable disease

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50
Q

epidemia 2

A

epidemic

outbreak

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51
Q

asymptomatyczny

A

asymptomatic

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52
Q

alergia

A

allergie

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53
Q

wiąże się z

A

is associated with

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54
Q

wpływ emocjonalny

A

emotional impact

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55
Q

zaniepokojenie

A

distress

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56
Q

dolegliwość

A

ailment

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57
Q

zaburzenie

A

disorder

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58
Q

czynniki chorobotwórczy

A

pathogenic agents

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59
Q

zwalczać

A

eradicate

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60
Q

zaostrzenie

A

flare-up

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61
Q

choroba współistniejąca

A

comorbidity

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62
Q

okres inkubacji

A

incubation period

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63
Q

okres latencji

A

latency period

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64
Q

ostra choroba

A

acute disease

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65
Q

choroba przewlekła

A

chronic disease

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66
Q

choroba oporna

A

refractory disease

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67
Q

choroba postępująca

A

progressive disease

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68
Q

remisja

A

remission

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69
Q

nawrót

A

relapse

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70
Q

poprawa

A

recovery

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71
Q

choroba samoograniczająca się

A

self-limiting disease

72
Q

choroba zlokalizowana, miejscowa

A

localised disease

73
Q

choroba rozsiana

A

disseminated isease

74
Q

choroba ogólnoustrojowa

A

systemic disease

75
Q

komplikacje

A

complications

76
Q

prewencja

A

prevention

77
Q

testy laboratoryjne

A

laboratory tests

78
Q

prognoza, rokowanie

A

prognosis

79
Q

róźyczka

A

german measles

80
Q

półpasiec

A

shingles

81
Q

tężec

A

lockjaw

82
Q

ostre zap. spojówek

A

pink eye

83
Q

opryszczka

A

cold sore

84
Q

ksztusiec

A

whooping cough

85
Q

grzybica stóp

A

athlete’s foot

86
Q

mononukleoza zakaźna

A

kissing disease

87
Q

malaria

A

malaria

88
Q

polio

A

polio

89
Q

świnka

A

mumps

90
Q

przeziębienie, niezyt nosa

A

common cold

91
Q

ospa wietrzna

A

chickenpox

92
Q

rozstrój żołądka

A

upset stomach

93
Q

odra

A

measles

94
Q

ślinotok

A

drooling

95
Q

złe samopoczucie

A

malaise

96
Q

zap. gardła

A

pharyngeal inflammation

97
Q

ból przeszywający

A

stabbing pain

98
Q

trudność w połykaniu

A

difficulty swallowing

99
Q

pęknieta skóra

A

cracked skin

100
Q

obrzęk węzłów chłonnych

A

swollen glands

101
Q

blizna po ospie/trądziku

A

pockmarks

102
Q

zap. cewki m

A

urethritis

103
Q

wybroczyny

A

petechiae

104
Q

kłucie

A

pricking

105
Q

grudki

A

papules

106
Q

bóle stawów

A

joint pains

107
Q

cieknący nos

A

runny nose

108
Q

pęcherz

A

blister

109
Q

pocenie się

A

sweating

110
Q

smolisty stolec

A

tarry stools

111
Q

nadmierne łzawienie

A

watery eyes

112
Q

drętwienie

A

numbness

113
Q

niejednolite gardło

A

patchy throat

114
Q

biegunki

A

trots

115
Q

pieczenie przy oddawaniu moczu

A

burning on urination

116
Q

zmęczenie

A

fatigue

117
Q

ból gardła, chrypa

A

sore throat

118
Q

wysypka

A

rash

119
Q

mrowienie

A

tingling

120
Q

swędzący

A

itchy

121
Q

strupy

A

scabs

122
Q

skurcz mięśnia

A

muscle spasm

123
Q

zap. wątroby

A

hepatitis

124
Q

napadowy kaszel

A

paroxysmal cough

125
Q

ropna wydzielina

A

purulent discharge

126
Q

limfadenopatia

A

lymphadenopathy

127
Q

niska gorączka

A

low grade fever

128
Q

obrzęk

A

swelling

129
Q

splenomegalia

A

splenomegaly

130
Q

świszczący oddech

A

wheezing

131
Q

drażliwość

A

irritability

132
Q

utrata apetytu

A

loss of apetite

133
Q

nudności

A

nausea

134
Q

skurczony żołądek

A

crampy stomach

135
Q

pulsujący ból

A

throbbing pain

136
Q

dreszcze

A

shivering

137
Q

wydzielina prącia

A

penile discharge

138
Q

zap. jąder

A

orchitis

139
Q

łuszczenie się skóry 2

A

skin peelng

flaky skin

140
Q

łuszczący się

A

scaly

141
Q

ból mięśni

A

muscle pain

142
Q

wymioty

A

vomiting

143
Q

lepka skóra

A

clammy skin

144
Q

trudność w oddychaniu

A

difficulty breathing

145
Q

nietrzymanie moczu

A

urinary incontinence

146
Q

nietrzymanie stolca

A

faecal incontinence

147
Q

borelioza

A

borreliosis

148
Q

bakteriostatyczny

A

bacteriostatic

149
Q

antybiotyk o szerokim zakresie działania

A

broad-spectrum antibiotic

150
Q

bakteriobójczy

A

bactericidal

151
Q

oporność na antybiotyki

A

antibiotic resistance

152
Q

superbakterie

A

superbugs

153
Q

sulfonamidy

A

sulfa drugs

154
Q

betalaktamy

A

beta-lactams

155
Q

antybiotyki przeciwgrzybicze

A

antifungal antibiotics

156
Q

skutki uboczne

A

side effects

157
Q

reakcje niepożądane

A

adverse reactions

158
Q

zakaz sprzedaży

A

ban for sale

159
Q

przyczyna

A

cause

160
Q

zab świadomości

A

clouding of consciousness

161
Q

podkreślić 2

A

emphasize

highlight

162
Q

pierwszy wybór 2

A

first-choce

first-line

163
Q

nieprawidłowo 2

A

incorrectly

inappropriately

164
Q

instrukcje 2

A

instructions

guidenelines

165
Q

szpitalny 2

A

nosocomial

hospital-acquired

166
Q

zasięg 2

A

range of

array of

167
Q

wrażliwy na 2

A

sensitive to

susceptible to

168
Q

zapadać 2

A

resolve

subside

169
Q

przydatność

A

usefulness

170
Q

nadużywany

A

overused

171
Q

udar

A

stroke

172
Q

stwardnienie rozsiane

A

multiple sclerosis

173
Q

rozedma płuc

A

emphysema

174
Q

czerniak

A

melanoma

175
Q

RZS

A

rheumatoid arthritis

176
Q

marskość wątroby

A

liver cirrhosis