Health Flashcards by Filip Řezníček

Backache

Bolest v zádech

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Bleed

Krvácet

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Blind

Slepý

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Broken arm

zlomená ruka

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burn

spálit se, opařit se

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cancer

rakovina

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choke

dusit se

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cold

nachlazení, rýma

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condition

vada, nemoc

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kožní nemoc

skin condition

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kašel

cough

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být těžce, vážně, nevyléčitelně nemocný

critically, seriously, terminally ill

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hluchý

deaf

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tělesně/duševně postižený

physically/mentally disabled

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onemocnění, choroba

disease

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němý

dumb

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bolest v uchu

earache

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omdlít

faint

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necítit se nejlépe

feel a bit poorly/ not feel very well

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pociťovat závrať

feel dizzy

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cítit se onemocněn/špatně

feel sick

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cítit se slabý

feel weak

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cítit se hrozně

feel terrible

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horečka

fever

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chřipka

flu

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otrava jídlem

food poisoning

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nedoslýchavý

hard of hearing

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bolest hlavy

headache

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infarkt

heart attack

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srdeční choroba

heart disease

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nemoci krevního oběhu

heart-related illnesses

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bolet

hurt

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nemocný

ill

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nemoc

illness

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zranění/ být zraněný

injury/ to be injured

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nespavost

insomnia

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žloutenka

jaundice

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ztratit/ znovu získat zrak

lose/ regain your sight

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(strašlivá) bolest v zádech

(dreadful) pain in the back

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bolestivý

painful

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zápal plic

pneumonia

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vyrážka

rash

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téct z nosu, rýma

runny nose

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třást se, mít zimnici

shiver

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krátkozraký

short-sighted

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vedlejší účinky

side effects

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kýchat

sneeze

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bolí mě v krku

(I have a) sore throat

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bolest břicha

stomachache

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mrtvice

stroke

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oteklé mandle

swollen tonsils

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příznaky

symptoms

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přdávkovat se

take an overdose

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mít zvýšenou teplotu

(have/run) a (high) temperature

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bolest zubů

toothache

podvrtnout si kotník

twist one’s ankle

mít zažívací potíže

(have an) upset stomach

zvracet

vomit

rána

wound

raněný

wounded

kost

bone

srdce

heart

játra

liver

plíce

lungs

svaly

muscles

páteř

spine

žaludek

stomach

lék proti kašli

cough medicine

léčit/lék

cure

kapky

drops

vyšetřit

examine

první pomoc

first aid

gen

gene

uzdravit se

get better

jít do nemocnice

go to hospital

jít k lékaři

go to the doctor’s

byliny

herbs

injekce

injection

prohlídka u lékaře

medical check-up

medikace, léky

medication/medicine/drugs

sedativa, léky proti bolesti

painkillers

prášky (na spaní)

(sleeping) pills

sádra, náplast

plaster

lékařský předpis

prescription

ordinace

(doctor’s) surgery

provést testy/vyšetření

(run some) tests

teploměr

thermometer

léčit

treat

léčba, terapie

treatment

vakcína

vaccine

Co vám je?

What’s the matter?/ What’s wrong?

invalidní vozík

wheelchair

rentgen

X-ray

sanitka

ambulance

zubař

dentist

lékař

doctor

praktický lékař

General Practitioner

zdravotní péče

health care

zdravotní středisko

health centre

nemocnice

hospital

nemocniční lůžko

hospital bed

zdravotní sestra

nurse

pacient

patient

věrejná zdravotní péče

public health centre

specialista

specialist

chirurg

surgeon

chirurgie

surgery

nemocniční oddělení

ward

vyhnout se stresu

avoid stress

omezit tučná jídla

cut down on fatty food

pravidelně cvičit

do/take (regular) exercise

dodržovat rozumnou dietu

follow a sensible diet

nechat kouření

give up (smoking)

zdravé jídlo/zdravá dieta/strava

healthy food/diet

zdravé návyky

healthy habits

strava/dieta s vysokým/malým množstvím kalorií

low-fat/high-fat (food,diet)

omezit stres

reduce stress

obezita

obesity

mít nadváhu

(be) overweight

začít se věnovat sportu

take up a sport

cvičit v posilovně

work out in the gym

být závislý na

be addicted to

být alergický na

ne allergic to

poradit se s lékařem

consult a doctor

zemřít na

die of

cítit bolest v (noze)

have pain in (one’s leg)

být v dobré formě

(be) in good shape

udržovat si kondici

keep/stay fit

objednat se u lékaře

make an appointment with/ to see a doctor

operovat někoho

operate on

uzdravit/zotavit se z

recover from

trpět čím

suffer from

změřit někomu krevní tlak

take sb’s blood pressure

změřit někomu teplotu

take sb’s temperature

nerozčilovat se

take things easy