Headaches Flashcards
What are the primary headaches?
Migraine
Tension type headache
(Trigeminal autonomic cephalgia)
What are red flags of headaches?
Headache - worse in morning
Nausea/vomiting
Ophthalmological symptoms/signs e.g. papilloedema
Abnormal growth/puberty
Fixed or unusual location
What are causes of secondary headaches?
Head and neck trauma
Cranial/cervical
Non-vascular intracraniald
Substance use or withdrawal
Infection
Disorder of homeostasis
Psychiatric disorder
Give examples of visual aura
Flashing lights
Blurred vision
Blind spots
Give examples of sensory aura
Pins and needles
Numbness
Give examples of motor aura
Weakness
Dysarthria
What are clinical features of idiopathic intracranial hypertension?
Headache
Nausea
Vomiting
Transient visual symptoms
Papilloedema