Headaches Flashcards

1
Q

What are the primary headaches?

A

Migraine
Tension type headache
(Trigeminal autonomic cephalgia)

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2
Q

What are red flags of headaches?

A

Headache - worse in morning
Nausea/vomiting
Ophthalmological symptoms/signs e.g. papilloedema
Abnormal growth/puberty
Fixed or unusual location

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3
Q

What are causes of secondary headaches?

A

Head and neck trauma
Cranial/cervical
Non-vascular intracraniald
Substance use or withdrawal
Infection
Disorder of homeostasis
Psychiatric disorder

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4
Q

Give examples of visual aura

A

Flashing lights
Blurred vision
Blind spots

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5
Q

Give examples of sensory aura

A

Pins and needles
Numbness

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6
Q

Give examples of motor aura

A

Weakness
Dysarthria

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7
Q

What are clinical features of idiopathic intracranial hypertension?

A

Headache
Nausea
Vomiting
Transient visual symptoms
Papilloedema

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