Headache Flashcards

1
Q

偏頭痛

A

Q:移動頭更痛
P:視力前兆(黑點閃光)
A:頭暈噁心嘔吐畏光

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2
Q

SAH蜘蛛膜下腔出血

A
  1. 打雷般疼痛、突發性、
  2. 頸部僵硬(出血刺激腦膜)
  3. 偏癱、失語、失明
  4. 第三腦神經麻痺、第六腦神經麻痺(👀運動)
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3
Q

腦血栓risk factors

A

頭部創傷、耳鼻顱骨感染、口服避孕藥、凝血障礙、SLE

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4
Q

頸動脈剝離、椎間動脈剝離

A

外傷、放管路、突然發作、單側頭痛、中風表徵

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5
Q

IICP Symptoms

A

咳嗽用力躺平會加劇頭痛、痛到醒過來、一早起床頭更痛、噴射狀嘔吐

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6
Q

IICP Sign(PE)

A

Cushing traid, 視乳突水腫, Kerning’s sign, 頸部僵硬, Brudzinski’s sign, Babinski’s sign,顳動脈血管鼓脹

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7
Q

Kerning’s sign

A

彎曲髖和膝蓋九十度,然後再伸直,會痛跟有阻力

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8
Q

Brudzinski’s sign

A

平躺,抬高頭,膝蓋臀部會彎曲

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