Headache Flashcards

1
Q

2 main classification of headache

A

Primary- no structural or metabolic abnormalities
Secondary - structural or metabolic abnormalities

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2
Q

Types of primary headache

A

Tension
Migraine
Cluster

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3
Q

Types of secondary headache

A

Extracranial types
Intracranial types
Metabolic types

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4
Q

Types of secondary extracranial headaches

A

Sinusitis
Otitis media
Glaucoma
TMJ

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5
Q

Types of secondary intracranial headaches

A

SAH
Vasculitis
Dissection
Central vein thrombosis
Tumor
Abscess
Meningitis

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6
Q

Types of secondary metabolic headaches

A

CO2 rétention
CO poisoning

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7
Q

Description of migraine

A

Throbbing , moderate to severe pain
Worse on exertion
Associated with photophobia , phonophobia, aura , nausea , vomiting

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8
Q

Tension headache characteristic s

A

Pain feels like Pressure or tightness that waxes and wanes
No associated symptoms

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9
Q

Cluster headache characteristics

A

Abrupt onset
Deep , continuous , excruciating explosive pain

Associated with tearing , congestion, rhinorrhea , pallor , sweating

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10
Q

Migraine location

A

60-70% unilatéral

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11
Q

Tension headache location

A

Bilateral

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12
Q

Cluster headache location

A

Unilatéral

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13
Q

Patient characteristics in migraine

A

Young female
Rest in quiet dark room

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14
Q

Cluster headache patient characteristics

A

Mâle
Smoker
Hot shower

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